How phosphoinositides shape autophagy in plant cells.
Autophagosome
Endosome
Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase
VPS38
Journal
Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology
ISSN: 1873-2259
Titre abrégé: Plant Sci
Pays: Ireland
ID NLM: 9882015
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Apr 2019
Apr 2019
Historique:
received:
05
09
2018
revised:
10
01
2019
accepted:
19
01
2019
entrez:
3
3
2019
pubmed:
3
3
2019
medline:
19
3
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Plant cells use autophagy to degrade their own cytoplasm in vacuoles, thereby not only recycling their breakdown products, but also ensuring the homeostasis of essential cytoplasmic constituents and organelles. Plants and other eukaryotes have a conserved set of core Autophagy-related (ATG) genes involved in the biogenesis of the autophagosome, the main autophagic compartment destined for the lytic vacuole. In the past decade, the core ATG genes were isolated from several plant species. The core ATG proteins include the components of the VACUOLAR PROTEIN SORTING 34 (VPS34) complex that is responsible for the local production of phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PI3P) at the site of autophagosome formation. Dissecting the roles of PI3P and its effectors in autophagy is challenging, because of the multi-faceted links between autophagosomal and endosomal systems. This review highlights recent studies on putative plant PI3P effectors involved in autophagosome dynamics. Molecular mechanisms underlying the requirement of PI3P for autophagosome biogenesis and trafficking are also discussed.
Identifiants
pubmed: 30824047
pii: S0168-9452(18)31101-4
doi: 10.1016/j.plantsci.2019.01.017
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Arabidopsis Proteins
0
Phosphatidylinositol Phosphates
0
Phosphatidylinositols
0
VPS38 protein, Arabidopsis
0
Vesicular Transport Proteins
0
phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
146-158Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.