A straightforward 2ω technique for the measurement of the Thomson effect.
Journal
The Review of scientific instruments
ISSN: 1089-7623
Titre abrégé: Rev Sci Instrum
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0405571
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Feb 2019
Feb 2019
Historique:
entrez:
6
3
2019
pubmed:
6
3
2019
medline:
6
3
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
We present a simplified, rapid, and accurate method for the measurement of the thermoelectric Thomson coefficient by the dynamical heating of a suspended wire by an alternating current. By applying a temperature gradient across the wire, we find that the response at the second harmonic of the excitation frequency is directly proportional to the Thomson coefficient. The absolute thermoelectric coefficient of a single material can therefore be extracted with high precision by using a phase sensitive detector. We test our method on platinum and nickel wires and develop both analytical and numerical models to determine the leading sources of error.
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng