"Like Death is Near": Expressions of Suicidal and Homicidal Ideation in the Blog Posts of Family Caregivers of People with Dementia.

Alzheimer’s disease blog dementia family caregiver homicide suicide

Journal

Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 2076-328X
Titre abrégé: Behav Sci (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101576826

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 Mar 2019
Historique:
received: 07 12 2018
revised: 20 02 2019
accepted: 27 02 2019
entrez: 6 3 2019
pubmed: 6 3 2019
medline: 6 3 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The challenges of providing care for someone with Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD) have been associated with increased stress, poor mental and physical health, social isolation, and financial distress. More recently, caregiving has been associated with high rates of suicidal and homicidal ideation, but the research on these phenomena is limited. The present study analyzed a sample of blogs written by family caregivers of people with ADRD to explore thoughts of suicide and homicide expressed by these caregivers. Blogs written by self-identified informal caregivers of people with ADRD were identified using a systematic search method and data were analyzed using a qualitative thematic analysis. Five themes related to thoughts of suicide and homicide by caregivers and people with ADRD were derived from the analysis: (1) end-of-life care; (2) thoughts of death and euthanasia by the person with ADRD; (3) surrogate decision making; (4) thoughts of suicide by the caregiver; and (5) thoughts of homicide and euthanasia by the caregiver. The results capture the reality of suicidal and homicidal thoughts among family caregivers of people with ADRD, supporting calls for more research on these complex topics and highlighting the need for changes to clinical practice to prevent thoughts from becoming behaviors or actions.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The challenges of providing care for someone with Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD) have been associated with increased stress, poor mental and physical health, social isolation, and financial distress. More recently, caregiving has been associated with high rates of suicidal and homicidal ideation, but the research on these phenomena is limited. The present study analyzed a sample of blogs written by family caregivers of people with ADRD to explore thoughts of suicide and homicide expressed by these caregivers.
METHODS METHODS
Blogs written by self-identified informal caregivers of people with ADRD were identified using a systematic search method and data were analyzed using a qualitative thematic analysis.
RESULTS RESULTS
Five themes related to thoughts of suicide and homicide by caregivers and people with ADRD were derived from the analysis: (1) end-of-life care; (2) thoughts of death and euthanasia by the person with ADRD; (3) surrogate decision making; (4) thoughts of suicide by the caregiver; and (5) thoughts of homicide and euthanasia by the caregiver.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
The results capture the reality of suicidal and homicidal thoughts among family caregivers of people with ADRD, supporting calls for more research on these complex topics and highlighting the need for changes to clinical practice to prevent thoughts from becoming behaviors or actions.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30832390
pii: bs9030022
doi: 10.3390/bs9030022
pmc: PMC6466584
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

Joel G Anderson (JG)

College of Nursing, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA. jande147@utk.edu.

Alexis Eppes (A)

College of Nursing, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA. lex.eppes@gmail.com.

Siobhan T O'Dwyer (ST)

University of Exeter Medical School, College of Medicine and Health, University of Exeter, Exeter EX1 1TX, UK. s.odwyer@exeter.ac.uk.

Classifications MeSH