Prevalence of integron classes in Gram-negative clinical isolated bacteria in Iran: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Bacteria Integron Iran MDR Meta-Analysis

Journal

Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
ISSN: 2008-3866
Titre abrégé: Iran J Basic Med Sci
Pays: Iran
ID NLM: 101517966

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Feb 2019
Historique:
entrez: 6 3 2019
pubmed: 6 3 2019
medline: 6 3 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Integrons, as a potential element in the distribution and maintenance of drug resistance, have thoroughly been established. It is known that the high prevalence of integrons in multidrug-resistant (MDR) clinical isolates has become a serious public health concern. The objective of the present study was to determine the frequency of different classes of integrons in clinical isolates in Iran. Electronic global databases were systematically searched. The raw data for integrons among bacterial isolates were collected and their prevalence was analyzed using Comprehensive Meta-Analysis V2.0 (Biostat, Englewood, NJ, USA) software. In a comprehensive literature review, 29 eligible studies were determined with their meta-analyses indicating the prevalence of integron class 1 to be 41% (95% CI 36.3-46.1) and integron class 2 as 17.7% (95% CI 13-23.3) in Gram-negative bacteria. The highest prevalence of integron class 1 was reported in The current systematic review demonstrated the significant presence of integrons among clinical isolates. Our analysis showed that measures such as estimates of the prevalence of this transposable element and diligence in continued surveillance might be necessary to prevent its spread.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30834075
doi: 10.22038/ijbms.2018.32052.7697
pmc: PMC6396983
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

118-127

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

We declare no conflict of interest for the authors of the present study.

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Auteurs

Ali Pormohammad (A)

Student Research Committee, Department of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Ramin Pouriran (R)

School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Hadi Azimi (H)

English Language Teaching Department, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Mehdi Goudarzi (M)

Department of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Classifications MeSH