Ectoine-Containing Inhalation Solution versus Saline Inhalation Solution in the Treatment of Acute Bronchitis and Acute Respiratory Infections: A Prospective, Controlled, Observational Study.


Journal

BioMed research international
ISSN: 2314-6141
Titre abrégé: Biomed Res Int
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101600173

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2019
Historique:
received: 12 11 2018
accepted: 10 01 2019
entrez: 6 3 2019
pubmed: 6 3 2019
medline: 14 6 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

This study investigated an inhalation solution containing ectoine, a bacterial-derived extremolyte, for the treatment of acute bronchitis and acute respiratory infections in comparison with saline inhalation solution. This prospective, controlled, observational study comprised an inclusion visit (day 1), a final visit (day 7), and a follow-up questionnaire (day 17). The treatment itself was administered from day 1 to day 7. The Bronchitis Severity Score, patients' general health, general effectiveness of the treatment, tolerability, and adverse events were compared between two groups. In total, 135 patients were recruited; 79 patients received ectoine inhalation solution and 56 saline inhalation solution. After treatment, symptom scores decreased significantly in both groups ( Ectoine inhalation solution seems to be slightly more effective than saline inhalation solution for the treatment of acute bronchitis and acute respiratory infections.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30834276
doi: 10.1155/2019/7945091
pmc: PMC6374829
doi:

Substances chimiques

Amino Acids, Diamino 0
Saline Solution 0
ectoine 7GXZ3858RY

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

7945091

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Auteurs

Binh-Hai Tran (BH)

Institute of Medical Statistics and Computational Biology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Cologne, Kerpener Straße 62, 50937 Cologne, Germany.

Van-Anh Dao (VA)

Institute of Medical Statistics and Computational Biology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Cologne, Kerpener Straße 62, 50937 Cologne, Germany.
CRI - Clinical Research International Ltd., Genter Str. 7, 50672 Cologne, Germany.

Andreas Bilstein (A)

Bitop AG, Carlo-Schmid-Allee 5, 44263 Dortmund, Germany.

Klaus Unfried (K)

IUF Leibniz Research Institute for Environmental Medicine, Auf'm Hennekamp 50, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany.

Kija Shah-Hosseini (K)

Institute of Medical Statistics and Computational Biology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Cologne, Kerpener Straße 62, 50937 Cologne, Germany.

Ralph Mösges (R)

Institute of Medical Statistics and Computational Biology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Cologne, Kerpener Straße 62, 50937 Cologne, Germany.
CRI - Clinical Research International Ltd., Genter Str. 7, 50672 Cologne, Germany.

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Classifications MeSH