TGF-

Chondrogenesis Mesenchymal stem cells Receptor Terminal differentiation

Journal

International journal of stem cells
ISSN: 2005-3606
Titre abrégé: Int J Stem Cells
Pays: Korea (South)
ID NLM: 101497587

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
30 Mar 2019
Historique:
received: 27 12 2018
revised: 21 12 2018
accepted: 28 12 2018
pubmed: 7 3 2019
medline: 7 3 2019
entrez: 7 3 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) become hypertrophic in long term despite chondrogenic differentiation following the pathway of growth plate chondrocytes. This terminal differentiation leads to phenotypically unstable cartilage and was mirrored in vitro by addition of hypertrophy inducing medium. We investigated how intrinsic TGF- Human bone marrow derived MSC were chondrogenically differentiated in 3D culture. At day 14 medium conditions were changed to 1. pro-hypertrophic by addition of T3 and withdrawal of TGF- Our results suggest that the enhancement of hypertrophy in this model is a result of both activation of pro-hypertrophic BMP signaling and reduction of anti-hypertrophic TGF

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES OBJECTIVE
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) become hypertrophic in long term despite chondrogenic differentiation following the pathway of growth plate chondrocytes. This terminal differentiation leads to phenotypically unstable cartilage and was mirrored in vitro by addition of hypertrophy inducing medium. We investigated how intrinsic TGF-
METHODS AND RESULTS RESULTS
Human bone marrow derived MSC were chondrogenically differentiated in 3D culture. At day 14 medium conditions were changed to 1. pro-hypertrophic by addition of T3 and withdrawal of TGF-
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Our results suggest that the enhancement of hypertrophy in this model is a result of both activation of pro-hypertrophic BMP signaling and reduction of anti-hypertrophic TGF

Identifiants

pubmed: 30836731
pii: ijsc18088
doi: 10.15283/ijsc18088
pmc: PMC6457698
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

139-150

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Auteurs

Christian G Pfeifer (CG)

Laboratory of Experimental Trauma Surgery, Department of Trauma Surgery, University Regensburg Medical Centre, Regensburg, Germany.
Department of Trauma Surgery, University Regensburg Medical Centre, Regensburg, Germany.

Alexandra Karl (A)

Laboratory of Experimental Trauma Surgery, Department of Trauma Surgery, University Regensburg Medical Centre, Regensburg, Germany.

Maximilian Kerschbaum (M)

Laboratory of Experimental Trauma Surgery, Department of Trauma Surgery, University Regensburg Medical Centre, Regensburg, Germany.
Department of Trauma Surgery, University Regensburg Medical Centre, Regensburg, Germany.

Arne Berner (A)

Laboratory of Experimental Trauma Surgery, Department of Trauma Surgery, University Regensburg Medical Centre, Regensburg, Germany.

Siegmund Lang (S)

Laboratory of Experimental Trauma Surgery, Department of Trauma Surgery, University Regensburg Medical Centre, Regensburg, Germany.
Department of Trauma Surgery, University Regensburg Medical Centre, Regensburg, Germany.

Rupert Schupfner (R)

Department of Trauma and Reconstructive Surgery, Klinikum Bayreuth, Bayreuth, Germany.

Matthias Koch (M)

Laboratory of Experimental Trauma Surgery, Department of Trauma Surgery, University Regensburg Medical Centre, Regensburg, Germany.
Department of Trauma Surgery, University Regensburg Medical Centre, Regensburg, Germany.

Peter Angele (P)

Laboratory of Experimental Trauma Surgery, Department of Trauma Surgery, University Regensburg Medical Centre, Regensburg, Germany.
Department of Trauma Surgery, University Regensburg Medical Centre, Regensburg, Germany.

Michael Nerlich (M)

Laboratory of Experimental Trauma Surgery, Department of Trauma Surgery, University Regensburg Medical Centre, Regensburg, Germany.
Department of Trauma Surgery, University Regensburg Medical Centre, Regensburg, Germany.

Michael B Mueller (MB)

Laboratory of Experimental Trauma Surgery, Department of Trauma Surgery, University Regensburg Medical Centre, Regensburg, Germany.
Department of Trauma Surgery, University Regensburg Medical Centre, Regensburg, Germany.
Department of Trauma and Reconstructive Surgery, Klinikum Bayreuth, Bayreuth, Germany.

Classifications MeSH