Survival of human cadaver skin on severe combined immune deficiency pigs: Proof of concept.


Journal

Wound repair and regeneration : official publication of the Wound Healing Society [and] the European Tissue Repair Society
ISSN: 1524-475X
Titre abrégé: Wound Repair Regen
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9310939

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 2019
Historique:
received: 27 09 2018
revised: 30 01 2019
accepted: 01 03 2019
pubmed: 8 3 2019
medline: 25 2 2020
entrez: 8 3 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Transplantation of human xenografts onto immunocompromised mice is a powerful research tool for studying wound healing. However, differences in healing between humans and mice and their small size limit this model. We determined whether human cadaver skin xenografts transplanted onto pigs with severe combined immune deficiency (SCID) would survive and not be rejected. Meshed (1:1.5), cryopreserved human cadaver skin was transplanted onto 10 partial thickness dermatome wounds in each of two normal domestic pigs and two SCID pigs. Autografts (n = 2/animal) from the four animals were used as controls. In normal pigs, all autografts were engrafted and healed with a minimal, if any, inflammation and scarring. All human xenografts were rejected by the normal pigs within 5-11 days and associated with an intense T-cell inflammatory response. In contrast, both autografts and xenografts were engrafted and survived the 28-day study in the SCID pigs with a minimal inflammation and no gross scarring.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30843296
doi: 10.1111/wrr.12715
pmc: PMC6602863
mid: NIHMS1017883
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

426-430

Subventions

Organisme : NIH HHS
ID : R24 OD019813
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2019 by the Wound Healing Society.

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Auteurs

Adam J Singer (AJ)

Department of Emergency Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York.

Christopher Tuggle (C)

Department of Animal Science, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa.

Amanda Ahrens (A)

Department of Animal Science, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa.

Mary Sauer (M)

Department of Animal Science, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa.

Steve A McClain (SA)

Department of Emergency Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York.

Edward Tredget (E)

Department of Plastic Surgery, Alberta University, Alberta, Canada.

Lior Rosenberg (L)

Department of Plastic Surgery, Ben Gurion University, Beer-Sheba, Israel.

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Classifications MeSH