Neural dynamics of visual ambiguity resolution by perceptual prior.


Journal

eLife
ISSN: 2050-084X
Titre abrégé: Elife
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101579614

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 03 2019
Historique:
received: 09 09 2018
accepted: 25 02 2019
pubmed: 8 3 2019
medline: 31 3 2020
entrez: 8 3 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Past experiences have enormous power in shaping our daily perception. Currently, dynamical neural mechanisms underlying this process remain mysterious. Exploiting a dramatic visual phenomenon, where a single experience of viewing a clear image allows instant recognition of a related degraded image, we investigated this question using MEG and 7 Tesla fMRI in humans. We observed that following the acquisition of perceptual priors, different degraded images are represented much more distinctly in neural dynamics starting from ~500 ms after stimulus onset. Content-specific neural activity related to stimulus-feature processing dominated within 300 ms after stimulus onset, while content-specific neural activity related to recognition processing dominated from 500 ms onward. Model-driven MEG-fMRI data fusion revealed the spatiotemporal evolution of neural activities involved in stimulus, attentional, and recognition processing. Together, these findings shed light on how experience shapes perceptual processing across space and time in the brain.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30843519
doi: 10.7554/eLife.41861
pii: 41861
pmc: PMC6415935
doi:
pii:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : U.S. Department of State
ID : The Fulbright Program
Pays : International
Organisme : National Science Foundation
ID : BCS-1753218
Pays : International

Informations de copyright

© 2019, Flounders et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

MF, CG, RH, BH No competing interests declared

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Auteurs

Matthew W Flounders (MW)

Neuroscience Institute, New York University Langone Medical Center, New York, United States.

Carlos González-García (C)

Department of Experimental Psychology, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.

Richard Hardstone (R)

Neuroscience Institute, New York University Langone Medical Center, New York, United States.

Biyu J He (BJ)

Neuroscience Institute, New York University Langone Medical Center, New York, United States.
Department of Neurology, New York University Langone Medical Center, New York, United States.
Department of Neuroscience and Physiology, New York University Langone Medical Center, New York, United States.
Department of Radiology, New York University Langone Medical Center, New York, United States.

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