Triglyceride, fatty acid profile and antioxidant characteristics of low melting point fractions of Buffalo Milk fat.


Journal

Lipids in health and disease
ISSN: 1476-511X
Titre abrégé: Lipids Health Dis
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101147696

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 Mar 2019
Historique:
received: 16 10 2018
accepted: 19 02 2019
entrez: 11 3 2019
pubmed: 11 3 2019
medline: 10 7 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Among the dietary lipids, milk fat is most complicated as it contains more than one hundred types of fatty acids and several triglycerides. Huge versatility in triglyceride and fatty composition makes it possible to convert milk fat into various fractions on the basis of melting characteristics. Functional properties of milk fat can be increased by converting it into different fractions. After cow milk, buffalo milk is the second largest source of milk and chemical characteristics of buffalo milk fat has been studied in a limited fashion. The main mandate was determination of triglyceride, fatty acid profile and antioxidant characteristics of low melting point fractions of buffalo milk fat for increased industrial applications. Buffalo milk fat (cream) was fractionated at three different temperatures i.e. 25, 15 and 10 °C by dry fractionation technique and packaged in 250 ml amber glass bottles and stored at ambient temperature for 90 days. The fraction of milk fat harvested at 25, 15 and 10 °C were declared as LMPF-25, LMPF-15 and LMPF-10. Unmodified milk fat was used as control (PBMF). Low melting point fractions were analyzed for triglyceride composition, fatty acid profile, total phenolic contents, DPPH free radicals scavenging activity, reducing power, free fatty acids, peroxide value, iodine value and conjugated dienes at 0, 45 and 90 days of storage. In LMPF-10, concentrations of C Low melting point fractions of buffalo milk fat had higher concentration of unsaturated fatty acids and more antioxidant capacity than unmodified milk fat with reasonable storage stability.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Among the dietary lipids, milk fat is most complicated as it contains more than one hundred types of fatty acids and several triglycerides. Huge versatility in triglyceride and fatty composition makes it possible to convert milk fat into various fractions on the basis of melting characteristics. Functional properties of milk fat can be increased by converting it into different fractions. After cow milk, buffalo milk is the second largest source of milk and chemical characteristics of buffalo milk fat has been studied in a limited fashion. The main mandate was determination of triglyceride, fatty acid profile and antioxidant characteristics of low melting point fractions of buffalo milk fat for increased industrial applications.
METHODS METHODS
Buffalo milk fat (cream) was fractionated at three different temperatures i.e. 25, 15 and 10 °C by dry fractionation technique and packaged in 250 ml amber glass bottles and stored at ambient temperature for 90 days. The fraction of milk fat harvested at 25, 15 and 10 °C were declared as LMPF-25, LMPF-15 and LMPF-10. Unmodified milk fat was used as control (PBMF). Low melting point fractions were analyzed for triglyceride composition, fatty acid profile, total phenolic contents, DPPH free radicals scavenging activity, reducing power, free fatty acids, peroxide value, iodine value and conjugated dienes at 0, 45 and 90 days of storage.
RESULTS RESULTS
In LMPF-10, concentrations of C
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Low melting point fractions of buffalo milk fat had higher concentration of unsaturated fatty acids and more antioxidant capacity than unmodified milk fat with reasonable storage stability.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30851732
doi: 10.1186/s12944-019-0995-6
pii: 10.1186/s12944-019-0995-6
pmc: PMC6408781
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antioxidants 0
Fatty Acids 0
Flavonoids 0
Glycolipids 0
Glycoproteins 0
Phenols 0
Triglycerides 0
milk fat globule 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

59

Références

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Auteurs

Imran Taj Khan (IT)

Department of Dairy Technology, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.

Muhammad Nadeem (M)

Department of Dairy Technology, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan. muhammad.nadeem@uvas.edu.pk.

Muhammad Imran (M)

Institute of Home and Food Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences, Government College University, Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan.

Muhammad Asif (M)

Planning and Development Division, Pakistan Agricultural Research Council, Islamabad, Pakistan.

Muhammad Kamran Khan (MK)

Institute of Home and Food Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences, Government College University, Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan.

Ahmad Din (A)

Postharvest Research Center, Ayub Agricultural Research Institute, Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan.

Rahman Ullah (R)

Department of Dairy Technology, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.

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