Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation support in pediatrics.
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO)
extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (eCPR)
pediatrics
Journal
Annals of cardiothoracic surgery
ISSN: 2225-319X
Titre abrégé: Ann Cardiothorac Surg
Pays: China
ID NLM: 101605877
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Jan 2019
Jan 2019
Historique:
entrez:
12
3
2019
pubmed:
12
3
2019
medline:
12
3
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is a general term that describes the short- or long-term support of the heart and/or lungs in neonates, children and adults. Due to favorable results and a steady decline in absolute contraindications, its use is increasing worldwide. Indications in children differ from those in adults. The ECMO circuit as well as cannulation strategies also are individualized, considering their implications in children. The aim of this article is to review the clinical indications, different circuits, and cannulation strategies for ECMO. We also present our institutional experience with 92 pediatric ECMO patients (34 neonates, 58 pediatric) with the majority (80%) of veno-arterial placements between 2014 until 2018. We further to also highlight ECMO use in the setting of cardiac arrest [extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) or eCPR].
Identifiants
pubmed: 30854319
doi: 10.21037/acs.2018.09.08
pii: acs-08-01-109
pmc: PMC6379197
doi:
Types de publication
Editorial
Langues
eng
Pagination
109-115Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Conflicts of Interest: The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.
Références
J Am Coll Cardiol. 2000 Sep;36(3):776-83
pubmed: 10987599
Crit Care. 2006;10(5):R127
pubmed: 16961935
Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2008 Mar;33(3):409-17
pubmed: 18206379
Curr Opin Crit Care. 2013 Jun;19(3):202-7
pubmed: 23587757
Int J Artif Organs. 2014 Oct;37(10):741-7
pubmed: 25361182
J Card Surg. 2015 May;30(5):461-5
pubmed: 25786807
Resuscitation. 2015 Oct;95:148-201
pubmed: 26477412
Front Pediatr. 2016 Oct 07;4:109
pubmed: 27774445
ASAIO J. 2017 Jan/Feb;63(1):60-67
pubmed: 27984321
Resuscitation. 2017 Mar;112:34-40
pubmed: 27993632
Anatol J Cardiol. 2017 Apr;17(4):328-333
pubmed: 28045013
Ann Thorac Surg. 2017 Mar;103(3):1005-1020
pubmed: 28122680
ASAIO J. 2017 Jul/Aug;63(4):456-463
pubmed: 28557863
Chest. 1998 Mar;113(3):743-51
pubmed: 9515852