Different exercise modalities exert opposite acute effects on short-term blood pressure variability in male patients with hypertension.


Journal

European journal of preventive cardiology
ISSN: 2047-4881
Titre abrégé: Eur J Prev Cardiol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101564430

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 2019
Historique:
pubmed: 14 3 2019
medline: 1 9 2020
entrez: 14 3 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The aim of this study was to compare the acute effects produced by a single bout of three different exercise modalities on short-term blood pressure variability. The study enrolled 21 sedentary male patients with hypertension and a mean age of 63 ± 7.2 years. Blood pressure variability was evaluated through ambulatory blood pressure monitoring that was performed twice: during an ordinary daily activity and after an exercise session lasting 60 minutes. Patients were divided into three groups according to the different exercise modality performed during the session: aerobic continuous training, interval training or combined training including aerobic and resistance training. Twenty-four-hour systolic blood pressure variability increased in the interval training group, was unchanged in the aerobic continuous training group and decreased in the combined training group (intergroup Different training modalities have similar hypotensive action but exert different acute effects on blood pressure variability. Combined training seems to be the most suitable training modality for sedentary men with hypertension.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
The aim of this study was to compare the acute effects produced by a single bout of three different exercise modalities on short-term blood pressure variability.
METHODS
The study enrolled 21 sedentary male patients with hypertension and a mean age of 63 ± 7.2 years. Blood pressure variability was evaluated through ambulatory blood pressure monitoring that was performed twice: during an ordinary daily activity and after an exercise session lasting 60 minutes. Patients were divided into three groups according to the different exercise modality performed during the session: aerobic continuous training, interval training or combined training including aerobic and resistance training.
RESULTS
Twenty-four-hour systolic blood pressure variability increased in the interval training group, was unchanged in the aerobic continuous training group and decreased in the combined training group (intergroup
CONCLUSION
Different training modalities have similar hypotensive action but exert different acute effects on blood pressure variability. Combined training seems to be the most suitable training modality for sedentary men with hypertension.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30861694
doi: 10.1177/2047487318819529
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antihypertensive Agents 0

Types de publication

Comparative Study Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1028-1031

Auteurs

Giuseppe Caminiti (G)

1 Department of Medical Sciences, IRCCS San Raffaele, Italy.

Annalisa Mancuso (A)

1 Department of Medical Sciences, IRCCS San Raffaele, Italy.

Ana Filipa Raposo (AF)

2 Department of Internal Medicine, Hospital de Cascais, Dr Jose de Almeida, Cascais, Portugal.

Chiara Fossati (C)

3 Department of Movement, Human and Health Sciences, University of Rome "Foro Italico", Italy.

Serena Selli (S)

1 Department of Medical Sciences, IRCCS San Raffaele, Italy.

Maurizio Volterrani (M)

1 Department of Medical Sciences, IRCCS San Raffaele, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH