Genetic analysis of reproductive performance in sows during porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS) and porcine epidemic diarrhea (PED) outbreaks.

Genetic evaluation Porcine epidemic diarrhea Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome Reproductive performance Swine

Journal

Journal of animal science and biotechnology
ISSN: 1674-9782
Titre abrégé: J Anim Sci Biotechnol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101581293

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2019
Historique:
received: 02 10 2018
accepted: 31 01 2019
entrez: 15 3 2019
pubmed: 15 3 2019
medline: 15 3 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS) is one of the most infectious swine diseases in the world, resulting in over 600 million dollars of economic loss in the USA alone. More recently, the USA swine industry has been having additional major economic losses due to the spread of porcine epidemic diarrhea (PED). However, information regarding the amount of genetic variation for response to diseases in reproductive sows is still very limited. The objectives of this study were to identify periods of infection with of PRRS virus (PRRSV) and/or PED virus (PEDV), and to estimate the impact their impact on the phenotypic and genetic reproductive performance of commercial sows. Disease (PRRS or PED) was significant ( Results indicate that selection for improved performance during PRRS and PED in commercial sows is possible and would not negatively impact performance in Clean environments.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS) is one of the most infectious swine diseases in the world, resulting in over 600 million dollars of economic loss in the USA alone. More recently, the USA swine industry has been having additional major economic losses due to the spread of porcine epidemic diarrhea (PED). However, information regarding the amount of genetic variation for response to diseases in reproductive sows is still very limited. The objectives of this study were to identify periods of infection with of PRRS virus (PRRSV) and/or PED virus (PEDV), and to estimate the impact their impact on the phenotypic and genetic reproductive performance of commercial sows.
RESULTS RESULTS
Disease (PRRS or PED) was significant (
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Results indicate that selection for improved performance during PRRS and PED in commercial sows is possible and would not negatively impact performance in Clean environments.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30867904
doi: 10.1186/s40104-019-0330-0
pii: 330
pmc: PMC6396479
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

22

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The data used for this study were collected as part of routine data recording in a commercial breeding program. All farms in this study are operating in line with the regulations on protection of animals.Not applicable.The authors declare that they have no competing interests.

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Auteurs

Cassandra L Scanlan (CL)

1Department of Animal Science, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
2Department of Animal Science, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27607 USA.

Austin M Putz (AM)

1Department of Animal Science, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011 USA.

Kent A Gray (KA)

Genetic Research and Development, Smithfield Premium Genetics, Rose Hill, NC 28458 USA.

Nick V L Serão (NVL)

1Department of Animal Science, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
2Department of Animal Science, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27607 USA.

Classifications MeSH