Reduced muscle activity variability in lumbar extensor muscles during sustained sitting in individuals with chronic low back pain.


Journal

PloS one
ISSN: 1932-6203
Titre abrégé: PLoS One
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101285081

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2019
Historique:
received: 24 08 2018
accepted: 01 03 2019
entrez: 15 3 2019
pubmed: 15 3 2019
medline: 18 12 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The purpose of this study was to investigate muscle activity variability within and between the right and left side of lumbar muscles in patients with chronic low back pain (cLBP) compared to healthy controls (HCs) during sustained quiet sitting. Surface electromyographic (EMG) signals were collected bilaterally from the lumbar muscles with 2 high density surface EMG grids of 9x14 electrodes. Root mean square values (RMS) over 1-sec epochs of all bipolar EMG leadings were obtained. Between-sides alternating activation was computed, as well as temporal- and spatial variability within the electrode grids through the coefficient of variation and correlations between RMS distributions. The subjective influence of sitting was evaluated by the rating of perceived exertion and the amount of LBP on a numeric pain rating scale. Compared to HCs, the patients with cLBP had lower temporal (p = 0.03) and similar spatial muscle activity variability during sitting, despite a more variable sitting position. This did not result in increased muscle fatigue indicated by EMG, but the patients with cLBP reported higher levels of RPE during- and more LBP after the sitting and as a consequence ended the sitting earlier than HCs (p < 0.01). Present findings lend support to the presence of less tolerance for low-level static muscle load in patients with cLBP.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30870487
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0213778
pii: PONE-D-18-22926
pmc: PMC6417776
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e0213778

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

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Auteurs

Inge Ringheim (I)

Department of Neuromedicine and Movement Science, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, NTNU-Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Clinic Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Vestfold Hospital Trust, Stavern, Norway.

Aage Indahl (A)

Clinic Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Vestfold Hospital Trust, Stavern, Norway.

Karin Roeleveld (K)

Department of Neuromedicine and Movement Science, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, NTNU-Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.

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Classifications MeSH