Successful intra-class switching among IL-17 antagonists: a multicentre, multinational, retrospective study.


Journal

Archives of dermatological research
ISSN: 1432-069X
Titre abrégé: Arch Dermatol Res
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 8000462

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jul 2019
Historique:
received: 13 12 2018
accepted: 01 03 2019
revised: 14 02 2019
pubmed: 18 3 2019
medline: 18 12 2019
entrez: 18 3 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

IL-17 blockers are among the newer anti-psoriatic treatment options and little is known about the interclass switching. We have thus initiated a multi-center, multi-national, retrospective study to assess the treatment response of patients who were switched from one IL-17 blocker to another. Analysis consisted of data from patients with moderate-to-severe psoriasis who did not respond satisfactorily to one of the available IL-17 blockers (secukinumab, ixekizumab, brodalumab) and were subsequently switched to another drug of this class. After 12 weeks of treatment, patients' PASIs were evaluated. Treatment success was defined as reaching PASI 75 after 12 weeks. Topical treatment was allowed and used in all patients. 26 patients were included (13 male, 13 female) and 29 switches were evaluated. Overall, 29 switches in 21 patients were evaluated. 18 patients changed their therapy from secukinumab to ixekizumab, or in 7 cases to brodalumab. Brodalumab was used in 3 cases after failure of treatment with ixekizumab. Only in one case, non-response of brodalumab resulted in a therapy switch to secukinumab. In 15 (52%) cases, PASI 75 was reached. In 6 (20%) patients, the switch led to a PASI 50 response. No success of treatment was seen among 8 (28%) participants. When patients fail to respond or do not tolerate an IL-17 blocker, switching to another anti-IL-17A/RA is a promising viable option. Larger studies are needed to confirm our results.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30879102
doi: 10.1007/s00403-019-01907-y
pii: 10.1007/s00403-019-01907-y
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized 0
Dermatologic Agents 0
IL17A protein, human 0
Interleukin-17 0
brodalumab 6ZA31Y954Z
ixekizumab BTY153760O
secukinumab DLG4EML025

Types de publication

Clinical Trial Journal Article Multicenter Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

421-424

Auteurs

Irina Gasslitter (I)

Department of Internal Medicine II, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.

Natalia Kirsten (N)

German Center for Health Services Research in Dermatology (CVderm), Institute for Health Services Research in Dermatology and Nursing (IVDP), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf (UKE), Hamburg, Germany.

Matthias Augustin (M)

German Center for Health Services Research in Dermatology (CVderm), Institute for Health Services Research in Dermatology and Nursing (IVDP), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf (UKE), Hamburg, Germany.

Kaspar Torz (K)

Psoriasis Center at the Department of Dermatology, University Medical Center, Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Kiel, Germany.

Ulrich Mrowietz (U)

Psoriasis Center at the Department of Dermatology, University Medical Center, Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Kiel, Germany.

Kilian Eyerich (K)

Department of Dermatology and Allergy Biederstein, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.

Lluís Puig (L)

Dermatology Service, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain.

Wolfram Hoetzenecker (W)

Department of Dermatology, Kepler University Hospital, Linz, Austria.

Martina Schütz-Bergmayr (M)

Department of Dermatology, Kepler University Hospital, Linz, Austria.

Wolfgang Weger (W)

Department of Dermatology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.

Peter Wolf (P)

Department of Dermatology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.

Norbert Reider (N)

Department of Dermatology, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.

Gudrun Ratzinger (G)

Department of Dermatology, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.

Karolina Papageorgiou (K)

Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Zurich, Petersgraben 4, 4031, Zurich, Switzerland.
Faculty of Medicine, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

Thomas O Meier (TO)

Faculty of Medicine, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

Julia-Tatjana Maul (JT)

Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Zurich, Petersgraben 4, 4031, Zurich, Switzerland.
Faculty of Medicine, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

Florian Anzengruber (F)

Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Zurich, Petersgraben 4, 4031, Zurich, Switzerland.
Faculty of Medicine, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

Alexander A Navarini (AA)

Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Zurich, Petersgraben 4, 4031, Zurich, Switzerland. alexander.navarini@usz.ch.
Faculty of Medicine, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. alexander.navarini@usz.ch.

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Classifications MeSH