Enhanced crude oil depletion by constructed bacterial consortium comprising bioemulsifier producer and petroleum hydrocarbon degraders.
Bioemulsifier
Constructed bacterial consortium
Crude oil depletion
Rhodococcus erythropolis
alkB gene
Journal
Bioresource technology
ISSN: 1873-2976
Titre abrégé: Bioresour Technol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9889523
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Jun 2019
Jun 2019
Historique:
received:
17
12
2018
revised:
25
01
2019
accepted:
28
01
2019
pubmed:
20
3
2019
medline:
17
9
2019
entrez:
20
3
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The aim of this work was to study the production of bioemulsifier by Rhodococcus erythropolis OSDS1, and the improvement of crude oil depletion efficiency using a consortium of petroleum hydrocarbon degraders and OSDS1. The results showed that R. erythropolis OSDS1 produced highly stable bioemulsifier under various salinity (0-35 g/L NaCl) and pH (5.0-9.0) conditions; more than 90% of the initial emulsification activity was retained after 168 h. Emulsification capacity of the bioemulsifier on different petroleum hydrocarbons was diesel > mineral oil/crude oil > gasoline. A mixed bacterial consortium combining OSDS1 and four other petroleum hydrocarbon degraders was constructed. GC-MS results revealed that the constructed consortium achieved 85.26% depletion efficiency of crude oil in 15 days, which was significantly higher than that of individual strains. During the process, alkane hydroxylase gene (alkB) was successfully amplified from the consortium, confirming presence of crude oil degrading enzymes.
Identifiants
pubmed: 30889537
pii: S0960-8524(19)30164-6
doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2019.01.131
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Hydrocarbons
0
Petroleum
0
Sodium Chloride
451W47IQ8X
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
456-463Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2019. Published by Elsevier Ltd.