Errors in packaging surgical instruments based on a surgical instrument tracking system: an observational study.

Central sterile supply department Package Surgical instrument Traceability information management system

Journal

BMC health services research
ISSN: 1472-6963
Titre abrégé: BMC Health Serv Res
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101088677

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
19 Mar 2019
Historique:
received: 02 04 2018
accepted: 13 03 2019
entrez: 21 3 2019
pubmed: 21 3 2019
medline: 9 5 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Surgical instrument processing is important for improving the safety of surgical care in hospitals. However, it has been rarely studied to date. Errors in surgical instrument processing may increase operative times and costs, and increase the risk of surgical infections and perioperative morbidity. We aimed to investigate the errors occurred in packaging surgical instruments. Surgical instrument tracking system in a central sterile supply department (CSSD) was used to collect the packaging data during January-August 2016 in the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou City, China. Data on 33,839 surgical instrument packages were collected. A total of 398 (1.18%) errors occurred, including incomplete packages (n = 70), instrument missing (n = 77), instrument malfunction (n = 27), instrument in wrong specification (n = 175), wrong packaging tag (n = 8), box and cover mismatched (n = 14), wrong packing material (n = 15), indicator card missing (n = 6), and wrong count of instruments (n = 6). The highest error rates were observed among least experienced nurses (N1 level) and during the 16:00-20:00 time period (both p < 0.05). A relatively high error rate was detected in the Department of Orthopedics as well as in the Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics. Wrong instrument specifications were the primary packing error identified in the current study. Further effort is needed to standardize the packing procedure for instruments under the same category and more effort is required to reduce the error rate during high risk times, or in the surgery department.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Surgical instrument processing is important for improving the safety of surgical care in hospitals. However, it has been rarely studied to date. Errors in surgical instrument processing may increase operative times and costs, and increase the risk of surgical infections and perioperative morbidity. We aimed to investigate the errors occurred in packaging surgical instruments.
METHODS METHODS
Surgical instrument tracking system in a central sterile supply department (CSSD) was used to collect the packaging data during January-August 2016 in the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou City, China.
RESULTS RESULTS
Data on 33,839 surgical instrument packages were collected. A total of 398 (1.18%) errors occurred, including incomplete packages (n = 70), instrument missing (n = 77), instrument malfunction (n = 27), instrument in wrong specification (n = 175), wrong packaging tag (n = 8), box and cover mismatched (n = 14), wrong packing material (n = 15), indicator card missing (n = 6), and wrong count of instruments (n = 6). The highest error rates were observed among least experienced nurses (N1 level) and during the 16:00-20:00 time period (both p < 0.05). A relatively high error rate was detected in the Department of Orthopedics as well as in the Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Wrong instrument specifications were the primary packing error identified in the current study. Further effort is needed to standardize the packing procedure for instruments under the same category and more effort is required to reduce the error rate during high risk times, or in the surgery department.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30890128
doi: 10.1186/s12913-019-4007-3
pii: 10.1186/s12913-019-4007-3
pmc: PMC6425664
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Observational Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

176

Subventions

Organisme : Health and Family Planning Commission of Jiangsu Province Youth Research Subject
ID : Q201606
Organisme : the Suzhou Applied Basic Research
ID : Sys201535
Organisme : Jiangsu province commission of health and family planning research funding
ID : H2017064
Organisme : Suzhou science and technology development plan
ID : SS201864

Références

Qual Health Care. 1998 Mar;7(1):12-8
pubmed: 10178144
Surgery. 1999 Jul;126(1):66-75
pubmed: 10418594
Int J Qual Health Care. 2002 Aug;14(4):269-76
pubmed: 12201185
N Engl J Med. 2009 Jan 29;360(5):491-9
pubmed: 19144931
Jt Comm J Qual Patient Saf. 2009 Apr;35(4):192-8
pubmed: 19435158
J Eval Clin Pract. 2010 Oct;16(5):905-10
pubmed: 20557409
J Med Syst. 2012 Dec;36(6):3507-25
pubmed: 22009254
J Health Organ Manag. 2011;25(5):490-505
pubmed: 22043649
Br J Surg. 2012 Mar;99(3):324-35
pubmed: 22101509
Jt Comm J Qual Patient Saf. 2013 Mar;39(3):99-105
pubmed: 23516758
J Med Syst. 2014 Mar;38(3):19
pubmed: 24578170
AORN J. 2014 Jul;100(1):C7-8
pubmed: 25102567

Auteurs

Xiaolian Zhu (X)

Central Sterile Supply Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 215008 Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, China.

Lan Yuan (L)

Central Sterile Supply Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 215008 Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, China.

Tianyi Li (T)

Central Sterile Supply Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 215008 Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, China.

Ping Cheng (P)

Central Sterile Supply Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 215008 Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, China. Chengping197307@suda.edu.cn.

Articles similaires

Humans Neoplasms Male Female Middle Aged
Humans Male Female Aged Middle Aged
Humans Retrospective Studies Male Critical Illness Female

Classifications MeSH