Serum Calcium Concentrations, Chronic Inflammation and Glucose Metabolism: A Cross-Sectional Analysis in the Andhra Pradesh Children and Parents Study (APCaPS).

APCaPS India calcium chronic inflammation glucose metabolism insulin resistance prediabetes type II diabetes

Journal

Current developments in nutrition
ISSN: 2475-2991
Titre abrégé: Curr Dev Nutr
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101717957

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Mar 2019
Historique:
received: 04 06 2018
revised: 06 08 2018
accepted: 23 10 2018
entrez: 21 3 2019
pubmed: 21 3 2019
medline: 21 3 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Evidence suggests a role for elevated serum calcium in dysregulated glucose metabolism, linked through low-level chronic inflammation. We investigated the association of elevated serum calcium concentrations (corrected for albumin) with markers of dysregulated glucose metabolism and type II diabetes and tested if these associations were accounted for by chronic inflammation in a rural Indian population. A cross-sectional analysis of participants aged 40-84 y from the Andhra Pradesh Children and Parents Study (APCaPS; After adjustments for sociodemographics, lifestyle factors, and anthropometry the highest calcium quartile (Q4 compared with Q1) was associated with FI (β = 1.4 µU/ml; 95% CI: 1.2, 1.5 µU/ml; Elevated serum calcium was positively associated with markers of dysregulated glucose metabolism and prevalent type II diabetes in a rural Indian population. Chronic inflammation did not mediate this association but was independently associated with markers of dysregulated glucose metabolism. Inflammation might be responsible for elevated serum calcium concentrations in men.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Evidence suggests a role for elevated serum calcium in dysregulated glucose metabolism, linked through low-level chronic inflammation.
OBJECTIVES OBJECTIVE
We investigated the association of elevated serum calcium concentrations (corrected for albumin) with markers of dysregulated glucose metabolism and type II diabetes and tested if these associations were accounted for by chronic inflammation in a rural Indian population.
METHODS METHODS
A cross-sectional analysis of participants aged 40-84 y from the Andhra Pradesh Children and Parents Study (APCaPS;
RESULTS RESULTS
After adjustments for sociodemographics, lifestyle factors, and anthropometry the highest calcium quartile (Q4 compared with Q1) was associated with FI (β = 1.4 µU/ml; 95% CI: 1.2, 1.5 µU/ml;
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Elevated serum calcium was positively associated with markers of dysregulated glucose metabolism and prevalent type II diabetes in a rural Indian population. Chronic inflammation did not mediate this association but was independently associated with markers of dysregulated glucose metabolism. Inflammation might be responsible for elevated serum calcium concentrations in men.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30891537
doi: 10.1093/cdn/nzy085
pii: nzy085
pmc: PMC6416530
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

nzy085

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Auteurs

Krithiga Shridhar (K)

Centre for Chronic Conditions and Injuries, Public Health Foundation of India, Gurgaon, Haryana, India.

Sanjay Kinra (S)

London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.

Ruby Gupta (R)

Centre for Chronic Conditions and Injuries, Public Health Foundation of India, Gurgaon, Haryana, India.

Shweta Khandelwal (S)

Public Health Foundation of India, Gurgaon, Haryana, India.

Prabhakaran D (P)

Centre for Chronic Conditions and Injuries, Public Health Foundation of India, Gurgaon, Haryana, India.
London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Centre for Chronic Disease Control, Haryana, India.

Sharon E Cox (SE)

London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
School of Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan.

Preet K Dhillon (PK)

Centre for Chronic Conditions and Injuries, Public Health Foundation of India, Gurgaon, Haryana, India.

Classifications MeSH