Secondary Bariatric Procedures in a High-Volume Centre: Prevalence, Indications and Outcomes.


Journal

Obesity surgery
ISSN: 1708-0428
Titre abrégé: Obes Surg
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9106714

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 2019
Historique:
pubmed: 22 3 2019
medline: 25 4 2020
entrez: 22 3 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Secondary bariatric procedures represent a challenge to both patients and surgeons. The objective of this study was to explore the patterns of recurrence and modalities of secondary bariatric procedures in a tertiary bariatric centre. A retrospective analysis of patients who underwent secondary bariatric procedures after laparoscopic adjustable gastric band (AGB), sleeve gastrectomy (SG) and Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) from April 2007 to March 2017. Overall, 3266 bariatric procedures were performed, and secondary bariatric procedures were required for 45 (1.4%) patients (28 AGB, 14 SG, 3 RYGB). Twenty-six (57.8%) patients underwent conversion to RYGB, eight (17.8%) patients underwent conversion to SG, seven (15.6%) patients were converted to duodenal switch (DS), two (4.4%) patients had revision of gastrojejunal anastomosis, one (2.2%) patient underwent revision of gastric pouch and one (2.2%) patient had replacement of AGB. Mean change in BMI and %TWL at 18 months were 8.5 ± 3.9 kg/m Weight regain, inadequate weight loss and reflux were the main reasons for performing secondary bariatric procedures. The main revision procedures performed were RYGB and SG especially for failed AGB.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Secondary bariatric procedures represent a challenge to both patients and surgeons. The objective of this study was to explore the patterns of recurrence and modalities of secondary bariatric procedures in a tertiary bariatric centre.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
A retrospective analysis of patients who underwent secondary bariatric procedures after laparoscopic adjustable gastric band (AGB), sleeve gastrectomy (SG) and Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) from April 2007 to March 2017.
RESULTS
Overall, 3266 bariatric procedures were performed, and secondary bariatric procedures were required for 45 (1.4%) patients (28 AGB, 14 SG, 3 RYGB). Twenty-six (57.8%) patients underwent conversion to RYGB, eight (17.8%) patients underwent conversion to SG, seven (15.6%) patients were converted to duodenal switch (DS), two (4.4%) patients had revision of gastrojejunal anastomosis, one (2.2%) patient underwent revision of gastric pouch and one (2.2%) patient had replacement of AGB. Mean change in BMI and %TWL at 18 months were 8.5 ± 3.9 kg/m
CONCLUSION
Weight regain, inadequate weight loss and reflux were the main reasons for performing secondary bariatric procedures. The main revision procedures performed were RYGB and SG especially for failed AGB.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30895507
doi: 10.1007/s11695-019-03838-z
pii: 10.1007/s11695-019-03838-z
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2255-2262

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Auteurs

Mohamed Elshaer (M)

Department of Upper GI and bariatric Surgery, Luton and Dunstable University Hospital, Luton, UK. mohamedelshaer_1@hotmail.com.
Department of Surgery, Luton and Dunstable University Hospital, Lewsey road, Luton, LU4 0DZ, UK. mohamedelshaer_1@hotmail.com.

Karim Hamaoui (K)

Department of Upper GI and bariatric Surgery, Luton and Dunstable University Hospital, Luton, UK.

Parushak Rezai (P)

Department of Upper GI and bariatric Surgery, Luton and Dunstable University Hospital, Luton, UK.

Kasim Ahmed (K)

Department of Upper GI and bariatric Surgery, Luton and Dunstable University Hospital, Luton, UK.

Nadira Mothojakan (N)

Department of Upper GI and bariatric Surgery, Luton and Dunstable University Hospital, Luton, UK.

Omer Al-Taan (O)

Department of Upper GI and bariatric Surgery, Luton and Dunstable University Hospital, Luton, UK.

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