Physician-Modified Thoracic Stent Grafts for the Arch After Surgical Treatment of Type A Dissection.


Journal

The Annals of thoracic surgery
ISSN: 1552-6259
Titre abrégé: Ann Thorac Surg
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 15030100R

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 2019
Historique:
received: 06 05 2018
revised: 31 01 2019
accepted: 11 02 2019
pubmed: 23 3 2019
medline: 22 11 2019
entrez: 23 3 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This study evaluated the outcome of physician-modified thoracic stent grafts for the treatment of dissecting aortic arch aneurysms after surgical treatment of acute type A dissection. From August 2016 through February 2018, 13 patients (8 men and 5 women) underwent thoracic endovascular aortic repair in which physician-modified thoracic stent grafts were used to treat dissecting aortic arch aneurysms after surgical treatment of acute type A dissection. Patients were a mean age of 70.7 ± 10 years (range, 43 to 82 years). Four patients were treated in an emergent setting for a symptomatic aortic arch aneurysm. The aneurysmal disease involved zone 0 in 10 patients and zone 2 in 3. Seven patients (48%) were treated using an aortic arch stent graft with a single fenestration, combined with cervical debranching in 4 patients. Six patients underwent total endovascular aortic arch repair using a double-fenestrated stent graft. Additional planned endovascular procedures were performed in 3 patients. Median time for stent graft modifications was 18 minutes (range, 14 to 21 minutes). All the proximal entry tears in the arch were successfully excluded. The 30-day mortality rate was 0%. One patient (7.6%) had a stroke without permanent sequelae. The median length of stay was 5 days (range, 1 to 17 days). During follow up of 8 ± 6 months, there were no conversions to open repair, aortic rupture, paraplegia, or retrograde dissection. The use of physician-modified thoracic stent grafts for the treatment of dissecting aortic arch aneurysm after surgical treatment of acute type A dissection is feasible and effective. Durability concerns will need to be assessed in future studies.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
This study evaluated the outcome of physician-modified thoracic stent grafts for the treatment of dissecting aortic arch aneurysms after surgical treatment of acute type A dissection.
METHODS
From August 2016 through February 2018, 13 patients (8 men and 5 women) underwent thoracic endovascular aortic repair in which physician-modified thoracic stent grafts were used to treat dissecting aortic arch aneurysms after surgical treatment of acute type A dissection. Patients were a mean age of 70.7 ± 10 years (range, 43 to 82 years). Four patients were treated in an emergent setting for a symptomatic aortic arch aneurysm. The aneurysmal disease involved zone 0 in 10 patients and zone 2 in 3. Seven patients (48%) were treated using an aortic arch stent graft with a single fenestration, combined with cervical debranching in 4 patients. Six patients underwent total endovascular aortic arch repair using a double-fenestrated stent graft. Additional planned endovascular procedures were performed in 3 patients.
RESULTS
Median time for stent graft modifications was 18 minutes (range, 14 to 21 minutes). All the proximal entry tears in the arch were successfully excluded. The 30-day mortality rate was 0%. One patient (7.6%) had a stroke without permanent sequelae. The median length of stay was 5 days (range, 1 to 17 days). During follow up of 8 ± 6 months, there were no conversions to open repair, aortic rupture, paraplegia, or retrograde dissection.
CONCLUSIONS
The use of physician-modified thoracic stent grafts for the treatment of dissecting aortic arch aneurysm after surgical treatment of acute type A dissection is feasible and effective. Durability concerns will need to be assessed in future studies.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30898563
pii: S0003-4975(19)30363-7
doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2019.02.026
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

491-498

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Thomas Gandet (T)

Department of Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, Arnaud de Villeneuve Hospital, Montpellier, France. Electronic address: thomas.gandet@gmail.com.

Baris Ata Ozdemir (BA)

Department of Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, Arnaud de Villeneuve Hospital, Montpellier, France.

Lucien Chassin Trubert (LC)

Department of Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, Arnaud de Villeneuve Hospital, Montpellier, France.

Pierre Alric (P)

Department of Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, Arnaud de Villeneuve Hospital, Montpellier, France.

Bernard Albat (B)

Department of Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, Arnaud de Villeneuve Hospital, Montpellier, France.

Ludovic Canaud (L)

Department of Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, Arnaud de Villeneuve Hospital, Montpellier, France.

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