The Experience of people with rheumatoid arthritis living with fatigue: a qualitative metasynthesis.


Journal

BMJ open
ISSN: 2044-6055
Titre abrégé: BMJ Open
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101552874

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
20 03 2019
Historique:
entrez: 23 3 2019
pubmed: 23 3 2019
medline: 31 3 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

To identify, appraise and synthesise qualitative studies on the experience of living with rheumatoid arthritis (RA)-related fatigue. We conducted a qualitative metasynthesis encompassing a systematic literature search in February 2017, for studies published in the past 15 years, in PubMed, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), Embase, SveMed, PsychINFO and Web of Science. To be included, the studies had to report the experience of living with fatigue among adults with RA. The analysis and synthesis followed Malterud's systematic text condensation. Eight qualitative articles were included, based on 212 people with RA (69% women) and aged between 20 and 83 years old. The synthesis resulted in the overall theme 'A vicious circle of an unpredictable symptom'. In addition, the synthesis derived four subthemes: 'being alone with fatigue'; 'time as a challenge'; 'language as a tool for increased understanding' and 'strategies to manage fatigue'. Fatigue affects all areas of everyday life for people with RA. They strive to plan and prioritise, pace, relax and rest. Furthermore, they try to make use of a variety of words and metaphors to explain to other people that they experience that RA-related fatigue is different from normal tiredness. Despite this, people with RA-related fatigue experience feeling alone with their symptom and they develop their own strategies to manage fatigue in their everyday life. The unpredictability of RA-related fatigue is dominant, pervasive and is experienced as a vicious circle, which can be described in relation to its physical, cognitive, emotional and social impact. It is important for health professionals to acknowledge and address the impact of fatigue on the patients' everyday lives. Support from health professionals to manage fatigue and develop strategies to increase physical activity and maintain work is important for people with RA-related fatigue.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30898808
pii: bmjopen-2018-024338
doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-024338
pmc: PMC6475175
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Systematic Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e024338

Informations de copyright

© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2019. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interests: None declared.

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Auteurs

Jette Primdahl (J)

Department of Regional Health Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Research department, Sygehus Sønderjylland, Aabenraa and King Christian X's Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, Graasten, Denmark.

Annette Hegelund (A)

Center of COPD Competences, Hospital of Naestved, Slagelse, Denmark.

Annette Gøntha Lorenzen (AG)

Department of Quality, Research, Innovation and Education, Odense Universitetshospital, Odense, Denmark.

Katrine Loeppenthin (K)

The Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Emma Dures (E)

Nursing and Midwifery, University of the West of England, Bristol, UK.

Bente Appel Esbensen (B)

Copenhagen Centre for Arthritis Research, Centre for Rheumatology and Spine Diseases, VRR, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

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