Compensatory Function of the Subtalar Joint for Lower Extremity Malalignment.
Journal
Advances in orthopedics
ISSN: 2090-3464
Titre abrégé: Adv Orthop
Pays: Egypt
ID NLM: 101565129
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2019
2019
Historique:
received:
07
12
2018
accepted:
09
01
2019
entrez:
29
3
2019
pubmed:
29
3
2019
medline:
29
3
2019
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
It is important to evaluate the subtalar joint and hip-knee-ankle alignment to understand lower extremity alignment. In this review, we focused on the compensatory changes in the subtalar joint alignment for the deformity of the knee and ankle joint, reviewing previous research. The subtalar joint alignment was compensatory valgus in patients with varus knee and ankle deformity, whereas it was uncertain whether the subtalar joint alignment was compensatory varus in patients with valgus knee and ankle deformity. The subtalar joint valgus alignment improved after total knee arthroplasty or high tibial osteotomy for varus knee deformity, even if the deformity was severe. In contrast, whether the subtalar joint alignment changed after the surgery for ankle or valgus knee deformity has not been considered. Further research on the compensatory function of the subtalar joint is needed.
Identifiants
pubmed: 30918725
doi: 10.1155/2019/7656878
pmc: PMC6408994
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Pagination
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