Enhanced Programmed Death 1 and Diminished Programmed Death Ligand 1 Up-Regulation Capacity of Post-Activated Lupus B Cells.


Journal

Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.)
ISSN: 2326-5205
Titre abrégé: Arthritis Rheumatol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101623795

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 2019
Historique:
received: 07 11 2018
accepted: 19 03 2019
pubmed: 29 3 2019
medline: 6 2 2020
entrez: 29 3 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To assess the expression of programmed death 1 (PD-1), PD ligand 1 (PD-L1), and PD-L2 by B cells from patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) at baseline and after in vitro stimulation and to analyze their functional relationship to B cell proliferation. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells obtained from 29 SLE patients and 27 healthy donors were stimulated with interleukin-2 (IL-2)/IL-10, anti-B cell receptor (anti-BCR), CpG, and CD40L alone or in combination. Expression of PD-1, PD-L1, and PD-L2 on defined B cell subsets as well as on CD3+ T cells was analyzed by flow cytometry at baseline and after 48 hours of stimulation. Additionally, after 48 hours of stimulation, CD71 was evaluated as a proliferation marker on CD19+CD20+ B cells. Increased PD-1 expression was characteristic of unstimulated lupus B cells and T cells. Upon stimulation of B cells with IL-2/IL-10, anti-BCR, CpG, and CD40L for 48 hours, the capacity of SLE B cells to up-regulate PD-L1 expression was substantially diminished (P = 0.0006) along with reduced B cell proliferation (P = 0.0039). Reduced PD-L1 expression was inversely correlated with the presence of the interferon signature (r = -0.8571, P < 0.0001) and the clinical SLE Disease Activity Index score (r = -0.5696, P = 0.0087). Post-activated, hyporesponsive lupus B cells are characterized by a phenotype of increased PD-1, functionally diminished PD-L1 up-regulation capacity, and reduced proliferation upon stimulation.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30919595
doi: 10.1002/art.40897
doi:

Substances chimiques

B7-H1 Antigen 0
CD274 protein, human 0
PDCD1 protein, human 0
Programmed Cell Death 1 Receptor 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1539-1544

Subventions

Organisme : Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
ID : DFG DO491/10/1
Pays : International
Organisme : Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
ID : DFG DO491/7/3
Pays : International
Organisme : Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
ID : TR 130
Pays : International

Informations de copyright

© 2019, American College of Rheumatology.

Références

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Auteurs

Ana-Luisa Stefanski (AL)

Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin and Deutsches Rheuma-Forschungszentrum, Berlin, Germany, and University Hospital of Berne, Berne, Switzerland.

Annika Wiedemann (A)

Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin and Deutsches Rheuma-Forschungszentrum, Berlin, Germany.

Karin Reiter (K)

Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin and Deutsches Rheuma-Forschungszentrum, Berlin, Germany.

Falk Hiepe (F)

Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin and Deutsches Rheuma-Forschungszentrum, Berlin, Germany.

Andreia C Lino (AC)

Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin and Deutsches Rheuma-Forschungszentrum, Berlin, Germany.

Thomas Dörner (T)

Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin and Deutsches Rheuma-Forschungszentrum, Berlin, Germany.

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Classifications MeSH