Morphologic Features on MR Imaging Classify Multifocal Glioblastomas in Different Prognostic Groups.


Journal

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
ISSN: 1936-959X
Titre abrégé: AJNR Am J Neuroradiol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8003708

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 2019
Historique:
received: 25 09 2018
accepted: 25 02 2019
pubmed: 30 3 2019
medline: 17 3 2020
entrez: 30 3 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Multifocal glioblastomas (ie, glioblastomas with multiple foci, unconnected in postcontrast pretreatment T1-weighted images) represent a challenge in clinical practice due to their poor prognosis. We wished to obtain imaging biomarkers with prognostic value that have not been found previously. A retrospective review of 1155 patients with glioblastomas from 10 local institutions during 2006-2017 provided 97 patients satisfying the inclusion criteria of the study and classified as having multifocal glioblastomas. Tumors were segmented and morphologic features were computed using different methodologies: 1) measured on the largest focus, 2) aggregating the different foci as a whole, and 3) recording the extreme value obtained for each focus. Kaplan-Meier, Cox proportional hazards, correlations, and Harrell concordance indices (c-indices) were used for the statistical analysis. Age ( A prognostic model incorporating imaging findings on pretreatment postcontrast T1-weighted MRI classified patients with glioblastoma into different prognostic groups.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE
Multifocal glioblastomas (ie, glioblastomas with multiple foci, unconnected in postcontrast pretreatment T1-weighted images) represent a challenge in clinical practice due to their poor prognosis. We wished to obtain imaging biomarkers with prognostic value that have not been found previously.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
A retrospective review of 1155 patients with glioblastomas from 10 local institutions during 2006-2017 provided 97 patients satisfying the inclusion criteria of the study and classified as having multifocal glioblastomas. Tumors were segmented and morphologic features were computed using different methodologies: 1) measured on the largest focus, 2) aggregating the different foci as a whole, and 3) recording the extreme value obtained for each focus. Kaplan-Meier, Cox proportional hazards, correlations, and Harrell concordance indices (c-indices) were used for the statistical analysis.
RESULTS
Age (
CONCLUSIONS
A prognostic model incorporating imaging findings on pretreatment postcontrast T1-weighted MRI classified patients with glioblastoma into different prognostic groups.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30923085
pii: ajnr.A6019
doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A6019
pmc: PMC7048517
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

634-640

Informations de copyright

© 2019 by American Journal of Neuroradiology.

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Auteurs

J Pérez-Beteta (J)

From the Department of Mathematics (J.P.-B., D.M.-G., V.M.P.-G.), Mathematical Oncology Laboratory, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Ciudad Real, Spain.

D Molina-García (D)

From the Department of Mathematics (J.P.-B., D.M.-G., V.M.P.-G.), Mathematical Oncology Laboratory, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Ciudad Real, Spain david.molina@uclm.es.

M Villena (M)

Departments of Neurosurgery (M.V.).

M J Rodríguez (MJ)

Radiology (M.J.R.), Hospital General de Ciudad Real, Ciudad Real, Spain.

C Velásquez (C)

Department of Neurosurgery (J.M., C.V.), Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla and Fundación, Instituto de Investigación Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain.

J Martino (J)

Department of Neurosurgery (J.M., C.V.), Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla and Fundación, Instituto de Investigación Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain.

B Meléndez-Asensio (B)

Departments of Molecular Biology (B.M.-A.).

R Morcillo (R)

Radiology (R.M.), Hospital Virgen de la Salud, Toledo, Spain.

J M Sepúlveda (JM)

Departments of Neuro-Oncology (J.M.S.).

A Ramos (A)

Radiology (A. Ramos), Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.

J A Barcia (JA)

Department of Neurosurgery (J.A.B.), Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain.

P C Lara (PC)

Department of Radiation Oncology (P.C.L.), San Roque University Hospital/Universidad Fernando Pessoa Canarias, Gran Canaria, Spain.

D Albillo (D)

Department of Radiology (D.A.), Hospital Universitario de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.

A Revert (A)

Department of Radiology (A. Revert), Hospital de Manises, Valencia, Spain.

E Arana (E)

Department of Radiology (E.A.), Fundación Instituto Valenciano de Oncología, Valencia, Spain.

V M Pérez-García (VM)

From the Department of Mathematics (J.P.-B., D.M.-G., V.M.P.-G.), Mathematical Oncology Laboratory, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Ciudad Real, Spain.

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