Two novel azaspiracids from Azadinium poporum, and a comprehensive compilation of azaspiracids produced by Amphidomataceae, (Dinophyceae).

Amphidoma Azadinium Azaspiracid shellfish poisoning (AZP) CID spectrum LC–MS/MS Toxic dinoflagellates

Journal

Harmful algae
ISSN: 1878-1470
Titre abrégé: Harmful Algae
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 101128968

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 2019
Historique:
received: 16 10 2018
revised: 26 11 2018
accepted: 18 12 2018
entrez: 1 4 2019
pubmed: 1 4 2019
medline: 23 2 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Two novel azaspiracids (AZA) with a molecular mass of 869 Da were found in Pacific strains of Azadinium poporum and characterized by tandem mass spectrometry and high resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS). One compound, AZA-42, was found in Az. poporum strains AZFC25 and AZFC26, both isolated from the South China Sea. AZA-42 belongs to the 360-type AZA that in comparison to AZA-1 has an additional double bond in the F-I ring system of AZA comprising C28-C40. The other compound, AZA-62, was detected in Az. poporum strain 1D5 isolated off Chañaral, Northern Chile. Mass spectral data indicate that AZA-62 is a variant of AZA-11 with an additional double bond in the C1-C9 region of AZA. In addition to the description of the two novel AZA, a comprehensive list of all AZA known to be produced by species of the genera Azadinium and Amphidoma comprising 26 AZA variants is presented.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30928006
pii: S1568-9883(18)30193-8
doi: 10.1016/j.hal.2018.12.005
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Marine Toxins 0
Spiro Compounds 0
azaspiracid 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1-8

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Bernd Krock (B)

Alfred Wegener Institut-Helmholtz Zentrum für Polar- und Meeresforschung, Am Handelshafen 12, 27570 Bremerhaven, Germany. Electronic address: bernd.krock@awi.de.

Urban Tillmann (U)

Alfred Wegener Institut-Helmholtz Zentrum für Polar- und Meeresforschung, Am Handelshafen 12, 27570 Bremerhaven, Germany.

Jan Tebben (J)

Alfred Wegener Institut-Helmholtz Zentrum für Polar- und Meeresforschung, Am Handelshafen 12, 27570 Bremerhaven, Germany.

Nicole Trefault (N)

GEMA Center for Genomics, Ecology & Environment, Faculty of Sciences, Universidad Mayor, Camino La Pirámide 5750, Huechuraba, Santiago, Chile.

Haifeng Gu (H)

Third Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Xiamen 361005, China.

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