IgE-Mediated Multimorbidities in Allergic Asthma and the Potential for Omalizumab Therapy.


Journal

The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice
ISSN: 2213-2201
Titre abrégé: J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101597220

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
received: 29 11 2018
revised: 27 02 2019
accepted: 28 02 2019
pubmed: 1 4 2019
medline: 18 8 2020
entrez: 1 4 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Allergic asthma often coexists with different pathological conditions, called multimorbidities, that are mostly of allergic nature and share a common underlying inflammatory pathophysiological mechanism. Multimorbidities of allergic asthma may influence asthma control, its severity, and patients' response to treatment, and contribute to the overall socioeconomic burden of the disease. Immunoglobulin E (IgE) is known to play a central role in the pathogenesis of various allergic diseases, including asthma. Thus, IgE-mediated immunologic pathways present an attractive target for intervention in asthma and multimorbidities. In this review, we discuss the most frequently reported IgE-mediated multimorbidities in allergic asthma, including allergic rhinitis, rhinoconjunctivitis, atopic dermatitis, vernal keratoconjunctivitis, chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps, food allergies, and allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis. Omalizumab is a recombinant humanized monoclonal antibody against IgE and has been in use to treat allergic asthma for more than a decade. We comprehensively review the clinical evidence for omalizumab in the treatment of the aforementioned multimorbidities in allergic asthma.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30928481
pii: S2213-2198(19)30245-4
doi: 10.1016/j.jaip.2019.02.030
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Anti-Allergic Agents 0
Omalizumab 2P471X1Z11
Immunoglobulin E 37341-29-0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1418-1429

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2018 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Marc Humbert (M)

Service de Pneumologie, Hôpital Bicêtre, Le Kremlin Bicêtre, France. Electronic address: marc.humbert@aphp.fr.

Jean Bousquet (J)

MACVIA-France, Contre les Maladies Chroniques pour un Vieillissement Actif en France, European Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy Ageing Reference Site, Montpellier, France.

Claus Bachert (C)

Upper Airways Research Laboratory and Department of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, Ghent University and Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.

Oscar Palomares (O)

Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Chemistry, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.

Pascal Pfister (P)

Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland.

Ioannis Kottakis (I)

Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland.

Xavier Jaumont (X)

Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland.

Simon Francis Thomsen (SF)

Department of Dermatology, Bispebjerg University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Nikolaos G Papadopoulos (NG)

Division of Infection, Immunity & Respiratory Medicine, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom; Allergy Department, 2nd Pediatric Clinic, University of Athens, Athens, Greece.

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Classifications MeSH