Effects of vitamin D supplementation on metabolic and endocrine parameters in healthy premenopausal women: A randomized controlled trial.


Journal

Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland)
ISSN: 1532-1983
Titre abrégé: Clin Nutr
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8309603

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 2020
Historique:
received: 12 12 2018
revised: 21 02 2019
accepted: 10 03 2019
pubmed: 4 4 2019
medline: 20 8 2021
entrez: 4 4 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Vitamin D supplementation may affect glycemic as well as hormonal regulation. Thus, the aim of the current study was to investigate whether vitamin D supplementation has any significant effects on metabolic and endocrine parameters in healthy premenopausal women. Primary outcome measure was the plasma glucose area under the curve (AUCgluc). The current study was a single-center, double-blind, randomized placebo-controlled trial that was conducted at the Medical University of Graz, Austria, between March 2013 and October 2017. One-hundred and fifty healthy premenopausal women with 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] concentrations <75 nmol/L once weekly received either 20,000 IU of cholecalciferol or placebo (2:1 ratio) over a total of 24 weeks. In total, 127 women [age 36.2 ± 8.7 years; BMI 25.3 ± 5.6 kg/m In this randomized-controlled trial in healthy premenopausal women, there was a significant treatment effect of vitamin D supplementation on HOMA-IR and QUICKI, while there was no significant treatment effect on AUCgluc.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND & AIMS
Vitamin D supplementation may affect glycemic as well as hormonal regulation. Thus, the aim of the current study was to investigate whether vitamin D supplementation has any significant effects on metabolic and endocrine parameters in healthy premenopausal women. Primary outcome measure was the plasma glucose area under the curve (AUCgluc).
METHODS
The current study was a single-center, double-blind, randomized placebo-controlled trial that was conducted at the Medical University of Graz, Austria, between March 2013 and October 2017. One-hundred and fifty healthy premenopausal women with 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] concentrations <75 nmol/L once weekly received either 20,000 IU of cholecalciferol or placebo (2:1 ratio) over a total of 24 weeks.
RESULTS
In total, 127 women [age 36.2 ± 8.7 years; BMI 25.3 ± 5.6 kg/m
CONCLUSIONS
In this randomized-controlled trial in healthy premenopausal women, there was a significant treatment effect of vitamin D supplementation on HOMA-IR and QUICKI, while there was no significant treatment effect on AUCgluc.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30940404
pii: S0261-5614(19)30120-7
doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2019.03.007
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Blood Glucose 0
Vitamins 0
Vitamin D 1406-16-2

Types de publication

Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

718-726

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Ltd and European Society for Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Christian Trummer (C)

Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetology, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 15, 8036, Graz, Austria. Electronic address: christian.trummer@medunigraz.at.

Verena Theiler-Schwetz (V)

Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetology, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 15, 8036, Graz, Austria. Electronic address: verena.schwetz@medunigraz.at.

Martina Kollmann (M)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Gynecological Endocrinology and Reproductive Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 14, 8036, Graz, Austria. Electronic address: martina.kollmann@medunigraz.at.

Monika Wölfler (M)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Gynecological Endocrinology and Reproductive Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 14, 8036, Graz, Austria. Electronic address: monika.woelfler@medunigraz.at.

Julia Münzker (J)

Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetology, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 15, 8036, Graz, Austria; Department of Medicine, Integrated Research and Treatment Centre for Adiposity Diseases, Leipzig University, Philipp-Rosenthal-Straße 27, 04103, Leipzig, Germany. Electronic address: Julia.Muenzker@medizin.uni-leipzig.de.

Stefan Pilz (S)

Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetology, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 15, 8036, Graz, Austria. Electronic address: stefan.pilz@medunigraz.at.

Thomas R Pieber (TR)

Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetology, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 15, 8036, Graz, Austria. Electronic address: thomas.pieber@medunigraz.at.

Annemieke C Heijboer (AC)

Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Endocrine Laboratory, Department of Clinical Chemistry, De Boelelaan 1117, 1081, HV, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Laboratory of Endocrinology, Department of Clinical Chemistry, Meibergdreef 9, 1105, AZ, Amsterdam, the Netherlands. Electronic address: a.heijboer@vumc.nl.

Barbara Obermayer-Pietsch (B)

Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetology, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 15, 8036, Graz, Austria. Electronic address: barbara.obermayer@medunigraz.at.

Elisabeth Lerchbaum (E)

Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetology, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 15, 8036, Graz, Austria. Electronic address: elisabeth.lerchbaum@medunigraz.at.

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Classifications MeSH