Development of an HPLC-based guanosine monophosphate kinase assay and application to Plasmodium vivax guanylate kinase.
Guanosine monophosphate kinase
Guanylate kinase
HPLC
Nucleotide
Sigmoidal kinetics
Substrate inhibition
Journal
Analytical biochemistry
ISSN: 1096-0309
Titre abrégé: Anal Biochem
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0370535
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
15 06 2019
15 06 2019
Historique:
received:
23
12
2018
revised:
18
03
2019
accepted:
29
03
2019
pubmed:
4
4
2019
medline:
18
2
2020
entrez:
4
4
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The development of a high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)-based method, for guanosine monophosphate kinase activity assays, is presented. The method uses the intrinsic UV absorption (at 260 nm) of substrates and products of the enzymatic reaction (GMP, ATP, ADP and GDP) to unambiguously determine percent conversion of substrate into product. It uses a commercially available C18 column which can separate reaction samples by elution under isocratic conditions in 12 min per run. The kinetics of the forward reaction catalyzed by Plasmodium vivax guanylate kinase (PvGK), a potential drug target against malaria, was determined. The relative concentrations of the two substrates (GMP and ATP) have a distinct effect on reaction velocity. Kinetic analyses showed the PvGK-catalyzed reaction to be associated with atypical kinetics, where substrate inhibition kinetics and non-Michaelis-Menten (sigmoidal) kinetics were found with respect to GMP and ATP, respectively. Additionally, the method was used in inhibition assays to screen twenty fragment-like compounds. The assays were robust and reproducible, with a signal window of 3.8 and a Z' factor of 0.6. For the best inhibitor, an IC
Identifiants
pubmed: 30943378
pii: S0003-2697(18)31276-4
doi: 10.1016/j.ab.2019.03.022
pmc: PMC6494078
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Guanylate Kinases
EC 2.7.4.8
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
63-69Subventions
Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : P50 GM064655
Pays : United States
Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2019 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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