The characteristics of the lobular arrangement indicate the dynamic role played by the infrapatellar fat pad in knee kinematics.
infrapatellar fat pad
knee
microscopic anatomy
radiological anatomy
ultrasound
Journal
Journal of anatomy
ISSN: 1469-7580
Titre abrégé: J Anat
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0137162
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
07 2019
07 2019
Historique:
accepted:
06
03
2019
pubmed:
5
4
2019
medline:
5
9
2020
entrez:
5
4
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The infrapatellar fat pad (IFP) is an intracapsular but extrasynovial structure, located between the patellar tendon, the femoral condyles and the tibial plateau. It consists of white adipose tissue, organised in lobules defined by thin connective septa. The aim of this study is the morphometric and ultrasonographic analysis of IFP in subjects without knee pathology during flexion-extension movements. The morphometric study was conducted on 20 cadavers (15M, 5F, mean age 80.2 years). Ultrasound was performed on 24 volunteers with no history of knee diseases (5M, 19F, mean age: 45 years). The characteristics of the adipose lobules near the patellar tendon and in the deep portion of the IFP were evaluated. Numerical models were provided, according to the size of the lobules. At histological examination, the adipose lobules located near the patellar tendon were larger (mean area 12.2 mm
Identifiants
pubmed: 30945285
doi: 10.1111/joa.12995
pmc: PMC6579938
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
80-87Subventions
Organisme : University of Padova
ID : CDPA 155521
Pays : International
Informations de copyright
© 2019 Anatomical Society.
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