Enhanced β-adrenergic signalling underlies an age-dependent beneficial metabolic effect of PI3K p110α inactivation in adipose tissue.


Journal

Nature communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Titre abrégé: Nat Commun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101528555

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 04 2019
Historique:
received: 06 02 2018
accepted: 12 03 2019
entrez: 6 4 2019
pubmed: 6 4 2019
medline: 2 5 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The insulin/IGF-1 signalling pathway is a key regulator of metabolism and the rate of ageing. We previously documented that systemic inactivation of phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) p110α, the principal PI3K isoform that positively regulates insulin signalling, results in a beneficial metabolic effect in aged mice. Here we demonstrate that deletion of p110α specifically in the adipose tissue leads to less fat accumulation over a significant part of adult life and allows the maintenance of normal glucose tolerance despite insulin resistance. This effect of p110α inactivation is due to a potentiating effect on β-adrenergic signalling, which leads to increased catecholamine-induced energy expenditure in the adipose tissue. Our findings provide a paradigm of how partial inactivation of an essential component of the insulin signalling pathway can have an overall beneficial metabolic effect and suggest that PI3K inhibition could potentiate the effect of β-adrenergic agonists in the treatment of obesity and its associated comorbidities.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30948720
doi: 10.1038/s41467-019-09514-1
pii: 10.1038/s41467-019-09514-1
pmc: PMC6449391
doi:

Substances chimiques

1-phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase p110 subunit, mouse EC 2.7.1.137
Class I Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases EC 2.7.1.137

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1546

Subventions

Organisme : British Heart Foundation
ID : RG/12/13/29853
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MC_UU_12012/2
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : G0802051
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MC_UU_00014/5
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : G0400192
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MC_UU_12012/5
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : G0600717
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MC_UU_00014/2
Pays : United Kingdom

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn
Type : ErratumIn

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Auteurs

Caroline Araiz (C)

Institute of Healthy Ageing & Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, University College London, London, WC1E 6BT, UK.

Anqi Yan (A)

Institute of Healthy Ageing & Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, University College London, London, WC1E 6BT, UK.

Lucia Bettedi (L)

Institute of Healthy Ageing & Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, University College London, London, WC1E 6BT, UK.
National Institutes of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD), Bethesda, MD, 20814, USA.

Isabella Samuelson (I)

Institute of Healthy Ageing & Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, University College London, London, WC1E 6BT, UK.
University of Cambridge Metabolic Research Laboratories, Wellcome Trust-MRC Institute of Metabolic Science, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, UK.

Sam Virtue (S)

University of Cambridge Metabolic Research Laboratories, Wellcome Trust-MRC Institute of Metabolic Science, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, UK.

Anne K McGavigan (AK)

University of Cambridge Metabolic Research Laboratories, Wellcome Trust-MRC Institute of Metabolic Science, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, UK.

Christian Dani (C)

Université Côte d'Azur, CNRS, Inserm, iBV, Faculté de Médecine, 06107, Nice Cedex 2, France.

Antonio Vidal-Puig (A)

University of Cambridge Metabolic Research Laboratories, Wellcome Trust-MRC Institute of Metabolic Science, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, UK.
Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, CB10 1SA, UK.

Lazaros C Foukas (LC)

Institute of Healthy Ageing & Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, University College London, London, WC1E 6BT, UK. l.foukas@ucl.ac.uk.

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