Simple chest closure of open window thoracostomy for postpneumonectomy empyema: a case report.

Bronchopleural fistulae Chest closure Omentopexy Open window thoracostomy Postpneumonectomy empyema

Journal

Surgical case reports
ISSN: 2198-7793
Titre abrégé: Surg Case Rep
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 101662125

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 Apr 2019
Historique:
received: 23 02 2019
accepted: 25 03 2019
entrez: 7 4 2019
pubmed: 7 4 2019
medline: 7 4 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Management of postpneumonectomy empyema requires comprehensive strategies, especially when the condition is associated with large bronchopleural fistulae. We report a case involving the simple chest closure of open window thoracostomy with remaining residual space. We performed open window thoracostomy for empyema with a huge bronchial stump dehiscence after right pneumonectomy for a large lung cancer. We definitively closed the chest window infected with chronic persistent Pseudomonas aeruginosa via a simple chest closure technique with the remaining residual space, after repairing the bronchial dehiscence using an omental flap and the appearance of healthy granulation tissue throughout the cavity. The patient died of recurrent cancer 10 months after the definitive chest closure. Until the patient died, there were no symptoms or signs suggestive of recurrent empyema. This simple chest closure technique allows "silent empyema" to be observed carefully, is less invasive, and can even be applied to cases of recurrent cancer.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Management of postpneumonectomy empyema requires comprehensive strategies, especially when the condition is associated with large bronchopleural fistulae. We report a case involving the simple chest closure of open window thoracostomy with remaining residual space.
CASE PRESENTATION METHODS
We performed open window thoracostomy for empyema with a huge bronchial stump dehiscence after right pneumonectomy for a large lung cancer. We definitively closed the chest window infected with chronic persistent Pseudomonas aeruginosa via a simple chest closure technique with the remaining residual space, after repairing the bronchial dehiscence using an omental flap and the appearance of healthy granulation tissue throughout the cavity. The patient died of recurrent cancer 10 months after the definitive chest closure. Until the patient died, there were no symptoms or signs suggestive of recurrent empyema.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
This simple chest closure technique allows "silent empyema" to be observed carefully, is less invasive, and can even be applied to cases of recurrent cancer.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30953209
doi: 10.1186/s40792-019-0612-y
pii: 10.1186/s40792-019-0612-y
pmc: PMC6450984
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

53

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Auteurs

Tetsuya Fukui (T)

Department of General Thoracic Surgery, Japanese Red Cross Fukui Hospital, 2-4-1 Tsukimi Fukui, Fukui, 918-8501, Japan. tetsuyanarakyoto.medicine@gmail.com.

Tadashi Matsukura (T)

Department of General Thoracic Surgery, Japanese Red Cross Fukui Hospital, 2-4-1 Tsukimi Fukui, Fukui, 918-8501, Japan.

Yusuke Wakatsuki (Y)

Department of General Thoracic Surgery, Japanese Red Cross Fukui Hospital, 2-4-1 Tsukimi Fukui, Fukui, 918-8501, Japan.

Satoko Yamawaki (S)

Department of Plastic Surgery, Japanese Red Cross Fukui Hospital, Fukui, 2-4-1 Tsukimi Fukui, 918-8501, Japan.

Classifications MeSH