Community Engagement to Address Cancer Health Disparities: A Process EVALUATION using the Partnership Self-Assessment Tool.


Journal

Progress in community health partnerships : research, education, and action
ISSN: 1557-055X
Titre abrégé: Prog Community Health Partnersh
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101273946

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2019
Historique:
entrez: 9 4 2019
pubmed: 9 4 2019
medline: 5 3 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

African Americans suffer disproportionately from cancer health disparities, and population-level prevention is needed. A community-academic partnership to address cancer health disparities in two predominately African American jurisdictions in Maryland was evaluated. The Partnership Self-Assessment Tool (PSAT) was used in a process evaluation to assess the partnership in eight domains (partnership synergy, leadership, efficiency, management, resources, decision making, participation, and satisfaction). Mean scores in each domain were high, indicative of a functional and synergistic partnership. However, scores for decision making (Baltimore City's mean score = 9.3; Prince George's County's mean score = 10.8; p = .02) and participation (Baltimore City's mean score = 16.0; Prince George's County's mean score = 18.0; p = .04) were significantly lower in Baltimore City. Community-academic partnerships are promising approaches to help address cancer health disparities in African American communities. Factors that influence decision making and participation within partnerships require further research.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
African Americans suffer disproportionately from cancer health disparities, and population-level prevention is needed.
OBJECTIVES
A community-academic partnership to address cancer health disparities in two predominately African American jurisdictions in Maryland was evaluated.
METHODS
The Partnership Self-Assessment Tool (PSAT) was used in a process evaluation to assess the partnership in eight domains (partnership synergy, leadership, efficiency, management, resources, decision making, participation, and satisfaction).
RESULTS
Mean scores in each domain were high, indicative of a functional and synergistic partnership. However, scores for decision making (Baltimore City's mean score = 9.3; Prince George's County's mean score = 10.8; p = .02) and participation (Baltimore City's mean score = 16.0; Prince George's County's mean score = 18.0; p = .04) were significantly lower in Baltimore City.
CONCLUSIONS
Community-academic partnerships are promising approaches to help address cancer health disparities in African American communities. Factors that influence decision making and participation within partnerships require further research.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30956251
pii: S1557055X19100125
doi: 10.1353/cpr.2019.0012
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

97-104

Auteurs

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Classifications MeSH