Intestinal parasite infections in dogs affected by multicentric lymphoma and undergoing chemotherapy.


Journal

Comparative immunology, microbiology and infectious diseases
ISSN: 1878-1667
Titre abrégé: Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis
Pays: England
ID NLM: 7808924

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2019
Historique:
received: 28 10 2018
revised: 12 01 2019
accepted: 14 01 2019
entrez: 10 4 2019
pubmed: 10 4 2019
medline: 18 7 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Prevalence and species composition of intestinal parasites were evaluated in dogs affected by high-grade multicentric lymphoma and undergoing chemotherapy and in control healthy dogs. Obtained data were statistically analyzed. The overall prevalence of intestinal parasite infections was 33.3%. In lymphoma dogs, the prevalence of protozoa infections (46.7%) was significantly higher (p < 0.05) than that of helminth infections (6.7%) and Giardia duodenalis, Cryptosporidium spp., Neospora caninum, Cystoisospora ohioensis-complex, Entamoeba sp. and Spirocerca lupi were identified. In the control group, only 3/15 dogs (20%) were found positive and no statistically significant differences emerged regarding helminth (hookworms and Toxocara canis) and protozoa (G. duodenalis) infections. Results from this study may suggest a potential higher prevalence of opportunistic intestinal protozoa, including some potentially zoonotic species, in dogs affected by high-grade multicentric lymphoma, emphasizing the need to monitor lymphoma-affected dogs for these protozoa, especially those undergoing chemotherapy.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30961822
pii: S0147-9571(19)30010-4
doi: 10.1016/j.cimid.2019.01.006
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

81-86

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Mario Cervone (M)

Université de Lyon, VetAgro Sup, Campus vétérinaire de Lyon, Département des animaux de compagnie de loisir et de sport, 69280, Marcy L'Etoile, France.

Alessandra Gavazza (A)

Scuola di Bioscienze e Medicina Veterinaria, Università di Camerino, Via Circonvallazione 93/95, 62024 Matelica (MC), Italy.

Alina Zbriger (A)

Dipartimento di Scienze Veterinarie, Università di Pisa, Viale delle Piagge 2, 56124, Pisa, Italy.

Francesca Mancianti (F)

Dipartimento di Scienze Veterinarie, Università di Pisa, Viale delle Piagge 2, 56124, Pisa, Italy.

Stefania Perrucci (S)

Dipartimento di Scienze Veterinarie, Università di Pisa, Viale delle Piagge 2, 56124, Pisa, Italy. Electronic address: stefania.perrucci@unipi.it.

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