Adrenal masses in children: Imaging, surgical treatment and outcome.


Journal

Asian journal of surgery
ISSN: 0219-3108
Titre abrégé: Asian J Surg
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 8900600

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jan 2020
Historique:
received: 23 12 2018
revised: 06 02 2019
accepted: 11 03 2019
pubmed: 10 4 2019
medline: 25 9 2020
entrez: 10 4 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This study aims to evaluate the current surgical approach to adrenal masses in the pediatric age group. We retrospectively analyzed cases that underwent surgery for adrenal masses between 2007 and 2017. Patients were assessed regarding age, sex, primary diagnosis, image defined risk factors (IDRF), surgical treatment method, complications, duration of hospital stay, and follow-up. We examined 50 patients who underwent surgery for adrenal mass (mean age: 4.8 years; range: 5 days-14 years). For IDRF assessment, Ultrasonography was used in 42, Computed Tomography in 36, and Magnetic Resonance Imaging in 36 patients. Lesions were present on the right in 25, left in 21, and bilateral in 4 patients. Histopathological findings were neuroblastoma (n = 29), ganglioneuroma (n = 6), adrenal cortex tumor (n = 5), ganglioneuroblastoma (n = 4), pheochromocytoma (n = 3), cyst (n = 1), and adrenal hematoma (n = 2). Laparotomy was performed on 37 patients, and laparoscopy on 13 patients. None of the cases had any operative complications. The crucial factors determining the surgical approach to adrenal masses in pediatric cases are the histopathology of the mass, volume, and IDRF. Minimally invasive procedures could be reliably performed in appropriate cases.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE
This study aims to evaluate the current surgical approach to adrenal masses in the pediatric age group.
METHODS METHODS
We retrospectively analyzed cases that underwent surgery for adrenal masses between 2007 and 2017. Patients were assessed regarding age, sex, primary diagnosis, image defined risk factors (IDRF), surgical treatment method, complications, duration of hospital stay, and follow-up.
RESULTS RESULTS
We examined 50 patients who underwent surgery for adrenal mass (mean age: 4.8 years; range: 5 days-14 years). For IDRF assessment, Ultrasonography was used in 42, Computed Tomography in 36, and Magnetic Resonance Imaging in 36 patients. Lesions were present on the right in 25, left in 21, and bilateral in 4 patients. Histopathological findings were neuroblastoma (n = 29), ganglioneuroma (n = 6), adrenal cortex tumor (n = 5), ganglioneuroblastoma (n = 4), pheochromocytoma (n = 3), cyst (n = 1), and adrenal hematoma (n = 2). Laparotomy was performed on 37 patients, and laparoscopy on 13 patients. None of the cases had any operative complications.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
The crucial factors determining the surgical approach to adrenal masses in pediatric cases are the histopathology of the mass, volume, and IDRF. Minimally invasive procedures could be reliably performed in appropriate cases.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30962018
pii: S1015-9584(18)30907-2
doi: 10.1016/j.asjsur.2019.03.012
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

207-212

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019. Published by Elsevier Taiwan LLC.

Auteurs

Şenol Emre (Ş)

Department of Pediatric Surgery, Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Turkey. Electronic address: senolemre@hotmail.com.

Rahşan Özcan (R)

Department of Pediatric Surgery, Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Turkey.

Ayten Ceren Bakır (AC)

Department of Pediatric Surgery, Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Turkey.

Sebuh Kuruğoğlu (S)

Department of Radiology, Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Turkey.

Nil Çomunoğlu (N)

Department of Medical Pathology, Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Turkey.

Hilal Susam Şen (HS)

Division of Pediatric Oncology, Istanbul Okmeydanı Training and Research Hospital, Turkey.

Tiraje Celkan (T)

Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Haematology and Oncology, Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Turkey.

Gonca Topuzlu Tekant (GT)

Department of Pediatric Surgery, Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Turkey.

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Classifications MeSH