Transcriptome-Wide Effects of Sphingosine Kinases Knockdown in Metastatic Prostate and Breast Cancer Cells: Implications for Therapeutic Targeting.

DNA microarray breast cancer gene knockdown molecular targets prostate cancer sphingosine kinase targeted therapy transcriptome

Journal

Frontiers in pharmacology
ISSN: 1663-9812
Titre abrégé: Front Pharmacol
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101548923

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2019
Historique:
received: 13 12 2018
accepted: 11 03 2019
entrez: 12 4 2019
pubmed: 12 4 2019
medline: 12 4 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Sphingosine kinases 1 and 2 (SK1 and SK2) are proto-oncogenic isozymes expressed in many human tumors and associated with chemoresistance and poor prognosis. They are well-recognized therapy targets and their inhibition was shown to induce tumor volume reduction and chemosensitization in multiple cancer models. Oncogenic signaling is extremely complex and often cross-regulated. Designing molecular therapies and their combinations requires rational approaches to avoid redundant targeting or developing resistance. In this study, we have performed RNA transcriptome microarray analysis of two breast and two prostate metastatic cancer cell lines treated with siRNAs targeting SK1 or SK2. In prostate cancer cell lines SK1 knockdown (KD) has significantly changed expression of several genes including downregulation of

Identifiants

pubmed: 30971929
doi: 10.3389/fphar.2019.00303
pmc: PMC6445839
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

303

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Auteurs

Heba Alshaker (H)

School of Medicine, University of East Anglia, Norwich, United Kingdom.
Department of Pharmacology and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, University of Petra, Amman, Jordan.

Qi Wang (Q)

School of Medicine, University of East Anglia, Norwich, United Kingdom.

Daniel Brewer (D)

School of Medicine, University of East Anglia, Norwich, United Kingdom.
Earlham Institute, Norwich, United Kingdom.

Dmitri Pchejetski (D)

School of Medicine, University of East Anglia, Norwich, United Kingdom.

Classifications MeSH