Long-term evaluation of home-based pulmonary rehabilitation in patients with fibrotic idiopathic interstitial pneumonias.


Journal

ERJ open research
ISSN: 2312-0541
Titre abrégé: ERJ Open Res
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101671641

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2019
Historique:
received: 18 02 2019
accepted: 19 02 2019
entrez: 12 4 2019
pubmed: 12 4 2019
medline: 12 4 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Few studies have examined the benefits of pulmonary rehabilitation in patients with fibrotic idiopathic pulmonary pneumonia (f-IIP). Here, we report the results of an observational study in routine clinical practice of home-based pulmonary rehabilitation for f-IIP patients. A total of 112 consecutive patients (61 with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and 51 with fibrotic nonspecific interstitial pneumonitis) were enrolled, of whom 65 had mild-to-moderate disease (forced vital capacity (FVC) ≥50% predicted and diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide ( 6MST strokes, HADS Anxiety score and VSRQ score were each significantly improved at T Home-based pulmonary rehabilitation provides long-term benefits in exercise tolerance, anxiety and QoL for patients with f-IIP. Pulmonary rehabilitation should be prescribed systematically as part of the therapeutic arsenal for these patients.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Few studies have examined the benefits of pulmonary rehabilitation in patients with fibrotic idiopathic pulmonary pneumonia (f-IIP). Here, we report the results of an observational study in routine clinical practice of home-based pulmonary rehabilitation for f-IIP patients.
METHODS METHODS
A total of 112 consecutive patients (61 with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and 51 with fibrotic nonspecific interstitial pneumonitis) were enrolled, of whom 65 had mild-to-moderate disease (forced vital capacity (FVC) ≥50% predicted and diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide (
RESULTS RESULTS
6MST strokes, HADS Anxiety score and VSRQ score were each significantly improved at T
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Home-based pulmonary rehabilitation provides long-term benefits in exercise tolerance, anxiety and QoL for patients with f-IIP. Pulmonary rehabilitation should be prescribed systematically as part of the therapeutic arsenal for these patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30972352
doi: 10.1183/23120541.00045-2019
pii: 00045-2019
pmc: PMC6452059
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflict of interest: B. Wallaert reports personal fees from Roche and Boehringer Ingelheim, outside the submitted work. Conflict of interest: L. Duthoit has nothing to disclose. Conflict of interest: E. Drumez has nothing to disclose. Conflict of interest: H. Behal has nothing to disclose. Conflict of interest: L. Wemeau reports personal fees from Roche and Boehringer Ingelheim, outside the submitted work. Conflict of interest: C. Chenivesse has nothing to disclose. Conflict of interest: J-M. Grosbois reports that FormAction Santé received financial support from Adair, France Oxygène, Homeperf, LVL Medical, Orkyn, Santélys, Santeo, SOS Oxygène, Sysmed, VitalAire and ARS Hauts de France, during the conduct of the study.

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Auteurs

Benoit Wallaert (B)

CHU Lille, Hopital Calmette, Service de Pneumologie et ImmunoAllergologie, Centre de Référence Constitutif des Maladies Pulmonaires Rares, Lille, France.
These two authors contributed equally to this work.

Louise Duthoit (L)

CHU Lille, Hopital Calmette, Service de Pneumologie et ImmunoAllergologie, Centre de Référence Constitutif des Maladies Pulmonaires Rares, Lille, France.
These two authors contributed equally to this work.

Elodie Drumez (E)

CHU Lille, Dept of Biostatistics, Université de Lille, EA 2694, Santé Publique: Epidémiologie et Qualité des Soins, Lille, France.

Hélène Behal (H)

CHU Lille, Dept of Biostatistics, Université de Lille, EA 2694, Santé Publique: Epidémiologie et Qualité des Soins, Lille, France.

Lidwine Wemeau (L)

CHU Lille, Hopital Calmette, Service de Pneumologie et ImmunoAllergologie, Centre de Référence Constitutif des Maladies Pulmonaires Rares, Lille, France.

Cécile Chenivesse (C)

CHU Lille, Hopital Calmette, Service de Pneumologie et ImmunoAllergologie, Centre de Référence Constitutif des Maladies Pulmonaires Rares, Lille, France.

Jean-Marie Grosbois (JM)

FormAction Santé, Pérenchies, France.

Classifications MeSH