Lensectomy after radial keratotomy: 1-year follow-up.
Aged
Cataract
/ complications
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Keratotomy, Radial
/ methods
Lens Implantation, Intraocular
/ methods
Male
Middle Aged
Myopia
/ complications
Phacoemulsification
/ methods
Postoperative Period
Refraction, Ocular
/ physiology
Retrospective Studies
Time Factors
Treatment Outcome
Visual Acuity
Cataract
Intraocular lens
Phacoemulsification
Radial keratotomy
Visual acuity
Journal
International ophthalmology
ISSN: 1573-2630
Titre abrégé: Int Ophthalmol
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 7904294
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Nov 2019
Nov 2019
Historique:
received:
20
01
2019
accepted:
05
04
2019
pubmed:
13
4
2019
medline:
19
3
2020
entrez:
13
4
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
To report visual and refractive results in radial keratotomy (RK) patients that underwent a cataract surgery with a monofocal intraocular lens (IOL) implantation with 1 year of follow-up. Twenty-eight eyes of 15 patients with cataract and the previous RK were included. All eyes underwent phacoemulsification and monofocal IOL implantation. IOL power calculation was done using the Double-K formula of Aramberri. The preoperative versus postoperative corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) and the uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA) values were used to assess the efficacy and safety of the surgery; meanwhile, the achieved versus the expected refractive outcomes postoperatively were used to assess the predictability. Phacoemulsification and IOL implantation was performed successfully in all eyes, and no intra- and postoperative problems occurred. The mean logMAR UDVA significantly improved from 0.7 ± 0.3 to 0.4 ± 0.2 at 6 months, and 0.3 ± 0.2 at 12 months postoperatively. By the end of the follow-up period, about 60% of the eyes achieved 20/25 or better CDVA, 25% of the eyes gained three or more lines of visual acuity, and two eyes had lost one or more lines of visual acuity. The mean spherical equivalent improved from - 1 ± 6.00 to - 0.75 ± 1.1 D by the end of the follow-up, and about 60% of the eyes were within ± 1 D at 12 months after the surgery. No intra- and postoperative problems occurred. Pseudophakic monofocal IOL implantation offers good visual acuity recovery and acceptable refractive correction in RK patients after 1-year follow-up.
Identifiants
pubmed: 30977023
doi: 10.1007/s10792-019-01104-w
pii: 10.1007/s10792-019-01104-w
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
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