Subarachnoid Hemorrhage in Hospitalized Renal Transplant Recipients with Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease: A Nationwide Analysis.

autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease epidemiology hospitalization kidney transplantation subarachnoid hemorrhage

Journal

Journal of clinical medicine
ISSN: 2077-0383
Titre abrégé: J Clin Med
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101606588

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
17 Apr 2019
Historique:
received: 21 03 2019
revised: 12 04 2019
accepted: 15 04 2019
entrez: 20 4 2019
pubmed: 20 4 2019
medline: 20 4 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

This study aimed to evaluate the hospitalization rates for subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) among renal transplant patients with adult polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) and its outcomes, when compared to non-ADPKD renal transplant patients. The 2005-2014 National Inpatient Sample databases were used to identify all hospitalized renal transplant patients. The inpatient prevalence of SAH as a discharge diagnosis between ADPKD and non-ADPKD renal transplant patients was compared. Among SAH patients, the in-hospital mortality, use of aneurysm clipping, hospital length of stay, total hospitalization cost and charges between ADPKD and non-ADPKD patients were compared, adjusting for potential confounders. The inpatient prevalence of SAH in ADPKD was 3.8/1000 admissions, compared to 0.9/1000 admissions in non-ADPKD patients ( Renal transplant patients with ADPKD had a 4-fold higher inpatient prevalence of SAH than those without ADPKD. Further studies are needed to compare the incidence of overall admissions in ADPKD and non-ADPKD patients. When renal transplant patients developed SAH, inpatient mortality rates were high regardless of ADPKD status. The outcomes, as well as resource utilization, were comparable between the two groups.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
This study aimed to evaluate the hospitalization rates for subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) among renal transplant patients with adult polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) and its outcomes, when compared to non-ADPKD renal transplant patients.
METHODS METHODS
The 2005-2014 National Inpatient Sample databases were used to identify all hospitalized renal transplant patients. The inpatient prevalence of SAH as a discharge diagnosis between ADPKD and non-ADPKD renal transplant patients was compared. Among SAH patients, the in-hospital mortality, use of aneurysm clipping, hospital length of stay, total hospitalization cost and charges between ADPKD and non-ADPKD patients were compared, adjusting for potential confounders.
RESULTS RESULTS
The inpatient prevalence of SAH in ADPKD was 3.8/1000 admissions, compared to 0.9/1000 admissions in non-ADPKD patients (
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Renal transplant patients with ADPKD had a 4-fold higher inpatient prevalence of SAH than those without ADPKD. Further studies are needed to compare the incidence of overall admissions in ADPKD and non-ADPKD patients. When renal transplant patients developed SAH, inpatient mortality rates were high regardless of ADPKD status. The outcomes, as well as resource utilization, were comparable between the two groups.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30999564
pii: jcm8040524
doi: 10.3390/jcm8040524
pmc: PMC6517948
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

Wisit Cheungpasitporn (W)

Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS 39216, USA. wcheungpasitporn@gmail.com.

Charat Thongprayoon (C)

Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA. charat.thongprayoon@gmail.com.

Patompong Ungprasert (P)

Clinical Epidemiology Unit, Department of Research and Development, Faculty of Medicine, Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10700, Thailand. p.ungprasert@gmail.com.

Karn Wijarnpreecha (K)

Department of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL 32224, USA. karnjuve10@gmail.com.

Wisit Kaewput (W)

Department of Military and Community Medicine, Phramongkutklao College of Medicine, Bangkok 10400, Thailand. wisitnephro@gmail.com.

Napat Leeaphorn (N)

Department of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Saint Luke's Health System, Kansas City, MO 64111, USA. napat.leeaphorn@gmail.com.

Tarun Bathini (T)

Department of Internal Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA. tarunjacobb@gmail.com.

Fouad T Chebib (FT)

Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA. chebib.fouad@mayo.edu.

Paul T Kröner (PT)

Department of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL 32224, USA. thomaskroner@gmail.com.

Classifications MeSH