Head and neck carcinoma of unknown primary.
Adenocarcinoma
/ pathology
Adult
Carcinoma, Neuroendocrine
/ pathology
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
/ pathology
Head and Neck Neoplasms
/ pathology
Herpesvirus 4, Human
Humans
Lymphatic Metastasis
Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms
/ pathology
Neck
Neoplasms, Unknown Primary
/ pathology
Oropharyngeal Neoplasms
/ pathology
Papillomaviridae
Thyroid Neoplasms
/ pathology
Head and neck tumor
Lymph-node metastasis
Metastasis of unknown primary
Journal
European annals of otorhinolaryngology, head and neck diseases
ISSN: 1879-730X
Titre abrégé: Eur Ann Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Dis
Pays: France
ID NLM: 101531465
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Jun 2019
Jun 2019
Historique:
pubmed:
22
4
2019
medline:
27
12
2019
entrez:
22
4
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
In adult cervicofacial pathology, carcinoma of unknown primary is defined as lymph-node metastasis the anatomic origin of which is not known at the time of initial management. It constitutes up to 5% of head and neck cancers. Presentation may suggest benign pathology, delaying and confusing oncologic treatment. Diagnostic strategy in cervical lymph node with suspicion of neoplasia requires exhaustive work-up to diagnose malignancy and, in 45% to 80% of cases, depending on the series, to identify the primary site. Histologic types comprise squamous cell carcinoma, thyroid carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, neuroendocrine carcinoma and undifferentiated carcinoma. Association is sometimes found with human papilloma virus or Epstein Barr virus, guiding treatment. The objective of the present study was to provide clinicians with the necessary diagnostic tools, based on the current state of clinical, imaging and pathologic knowledge, and to detail treatment options.
Identifiants
pubmed: 31005456
pii: S1879-7296(19)30062-6
doi: 10.1016/j.anorl.2019.04.002
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
185-192Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.