Bradycardia, Hypotension, and Cardiac Arrest: A Complication of Local Anesthetics.

bradycardia cardiotoxicity local anesthetic toxicity sinus node arrest

Journal

Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 Feb 2019
Historique:
entrez: 24 4 2019
pubmed: 24 4 2019
medline: 24 4 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Local anesthetics are routinely used in the field of medicine during many procedures, to alleviate acute pain. Although they are relatively safe, they have the ability to produce undesirable neurotoxic and cardiotoxic symptoms when administered intravascularly. Examples of cardiotoxicity include myocardial depression, cardiac arrhythmias, and cardiovascular collapse. The case below describes the adverse events of severe bradycardia, PR prolongation with subsequent heart block, and sinus arrest following an elective knee replacement in a 73-year-old male who received bupivacaine and ropivacaine.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31011496
doi: 10.7759/cureus.4033
pmc: PMC6456281
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

e4033

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Références

Anesth Analg. 2005 Sep;101(3):679-87, table of contents
pubmed: 16115975
Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2009 Jan-Feb;34(1):17-23
pubmed: 19258983
Local Reg Anesth. 2010;3:11-9
pubmed: 22915863
Med J Armed Forces India. 2012 Oct;68(4):371-5
pubmed: 24532907
Anesthesiology. 1994 Mar;80(3):595-605
pubmed: 7908178

Auteurs

Cynthia Balasanmugam (C)

Internal Medicine, Maimonides Medical Center, Brooklyn, USA.

Carlos Henriquez Felipe (C)

Internal Medicine, Maimonides Medical Center, Brooklyn, USA.

Daniel Rodriguez (D)

Cardiology, Maimonides Medical Center, Brooklyn, USA.

Guy Kulbak (G)

Cardiology, Maimonides Medical Center, Brooklyn, USA.

Classifications MeSH