Risk Factors for

Brucella abortus prevalence smallholder farming urban livestock keeping zoonoses

Journal

Tropical medicine and infectious disease
ISSN: 2414-6366
Titre abrégé: Trop Med Infect Dis
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101709042

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
22 Apr 2019
Historique:
received: 15 03 2019
revised: 12 04 2019
accepted: 17 04 2019
entrez: 25 4 2019
pubmed: 25 4 2019
medline: 25 4 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Brucellosis is endemic among dairy animals in India, contributing to production losses and posing a health risk to people, especially farmers and others in close contact with dairy animals or their products. Growing urban populations demand increased milk supplies, resulting in intensifying dairy production at the peri-urban fringe. Peri-urban dairying is under-studied but has implications for disease transmission, both positive and negative. In this cross-sectional study, five Indian cities were selected to represent different geographies and urbanization extent. Around each, we randomly selected 34 peri-urban villages, and in each village three smallholder dairy farms (defined as having a maximum of 10 dairy animals) were randomly selected. The farmers were interviewed, and milk samples were taken from up to three animals. These were tested using a commercial ELISA for antibodies against

Identifiants

pubmed: 31013592
pii: tropicalmed4020070
doi: 10.3390/tropicalmed4020070
pmc: PMC6630281
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : International Development Research Centre
ID : 107344-001

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Johanna F Lindahl (JF)

Department of Biosciences, International Livestock Research Institute, Nairobi 00100, Kenya. J.lindahl@cgiar.org.
Department of Clinical Sciences, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, PO Box 7054, SE-750 07, Uppsala, Sweden. J.lindahl@cgiar.org.
Zoonosis Science Centre, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Microbiology, Uppsala University, Po Box 582, SE-751 23 Uppsala, Sweden. J.lindahl@cgiar.org.

Jatinder Paul Singh Gill (JPS)

Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Ludhiana 141004, Punjab, India. gilljps@gmail.com.

Razibuddin Ahmed Hazarika (RA)

Department of Veterinary Public Health, Assam Agricultural University, Khanapara Campus, Guwahati-781022, India. rah1962@rediffmail.com.

Nadeem Mohamed Fairoze (NM)

Department of LPT, Veterinary College, Karnataka Veterinary Animal & Fisheries Sciences University Bangalore, Bangalore 560024, India. prof.nadeem@gmail.com.

Jasbir S Bedi (JS)

Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Ludhiana 141004, Punjab, India. bedijasbir78@gmail.com.

Ian Dohoo (I)

Atlantic Veterinary College, University of Prince Edward Island, Charlottetown, C1A 4P3, Canada. dohoo@upei.ca.

Abhimanyu Singh Chauhan (AS)

Public Health Foundation India, Gurgaon 122002, India. abhimanyu.hm@gmail.com.
Department of Public Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Liège, Liege 4000, Belgium. abhimanyu.hm@gmail.com.

Delia Grace (D)

Department of Biosciences, International Livestock Research Institute, Nairobi 00100, Kenya. D.Randolph@cgiar.org.

Manish Kakkar (M)

Public Health Foundation India, Gurgaon 122002, India. manish.kakkar@phfi.org.

Classifications MeSH