Visual Performance in Eyes Undergoing Femtosecond Laser-Assisted Keratoplasty for Advanced Keratoconus.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
23 04 2019
Historique:
received: 22 05 2018
accepted: 12 04 2019
entrez: 25 4 2019
pubmed: 25 4 2019
medline: 7 10 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

This study was aimed to compare visual performance in eyes having femtosecond laser-assisted keratoplasty (FLAK) for grade 4 keratoconus and keratoconic eyes according to the Amsler-Krumeich classification. We comprised 15 eyes of 15 patients undergoing FLAK for grade 4 keratoconus and 69 of 69 keratoconic patients (grade 1; 26 eyes, 2; 17 eyes, 3; 10 eyes, and 4; 16 eyes), and compared best spectacle-corrected visual acuity (BSCVA), corneal astigmatism (CA), corneal densitometry (CD), and corneal higher-order aberrations (CHOAs) using the Scheimpflug rotating camera. BSCVA in the post-FLAK group was significantly better than that in grade 3 or 4 group, but not than that in grade 1 or 2 group. CA was significantly lower than that in grade 3 or 4 group, but not than that in grade 1 or 2 group. CD was significantly higher than that in grade 1, 2, and 3 group, and significantly lower than that in grade 4 group. CHOAs were significantly lower than that in grade 3 or 4 group, but not than that in grade 1 or 2 group. FLAK showed significantly better BSCVA, and less CA and CHOAs, than grade 3 or 4 keratoconus, and showed less CD than grade 4 keratoconus.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31015524
doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-42955-8
pii: 10.1038/s41598-019-42955-8
pmc: PMC6479065
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

6442

Références

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Auteurs

Kazutaka Kamiya (K)

School of Allied Health Sciences, Kitasato University, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan. kamiyak-tky@umin.ac.jp.

Masahide Takahashi (M)

Department of Ophthalmology, Kitasato University, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan.

Akihito Igarashi (A)

Department of Ophthalmology, Sanno Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.

Nobuyuki Shoji (N)

Department of Ophthalmology, Kitasato University, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan.

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Classifications MeSH