Developing and Piloting a School-Based Online Adolescent Student-Athlete Concussion Surveillance System.


Journal

The Journal of school health
ISSN: 1746-1561
Titre abrégé: J Sch Health
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0376370

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 2019
Historique:
received: 08 09 2017
revised: 03 05 2018
accepted: 12 05 2018
pubmed: 25 4 2019
medline: 18 9 2020
entrez: 25 4 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Despite increased awareness of concussions, epidemiologic surveillance efforts have been scarce, especially among adolescents. This project, which was developed with school stakeholders (certified athletic trainers [ATCs], nurses, athletic directors), piloted a public secondary school-based online surveillance tool for interscholastic and intramural sports and physical education-related concussions in New Jersey during 2014-2017 school years (SY). Participating public high schools (5 within 4 districts) and career-technical-vocational education districts (2 with 5 campuses) completed forms anonymously online via PsychData within 5 days. There were 208 concussions reported, 115 in 2015-2016 SY and 93 in 2016-2017 SY. In fall 2015, 86 concussions were reported, including 16 from summer preseason. In fall 2016, 56 concussions were reported; 3 occurred during preseason. There were 7 concussions reported in winter 2016 and 16 in winter 2017. Twenty-two concussions were reported in spring of both 2016 and 2017. Most online forms were completed in <10 minutes, usually using either desktop computers or tablets/iPads. School nurses followed by ATCs were primary sources of data entered online, usually by ATCs. Cooperation of nurses and ATCs at participating schools suggested online surveillance was valued and viable. Data inform future concussion prevention education and ongoing injury surveillance.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Despite increased awareness of concussions, epidemiologic surveillance efforts have been scarce, especially among adolescents. This project, which was developed with school stakeholders (certified athletic trainers [ATCs], nurses, athletic directors), piloted a public secondary school-based online surveillance tool for interscholastic and intramural sports and physical education-related concussions in New Jersey during 2014-2017 school years (SY).
METHODS
Participating public high schools (5 within 4 districts) and career-technical-vocational education districts (2 with 5 campuses) completed forms anonymously online via PsychData within 5 days.
RESULTS
There were 208 concussions reported, 115 in 2015-2016 SY and 93 in 2016-2017 SY. In fall 2015, 86 concussions were reported, including 16 from summer preseason. In fall 2016, 56 concussions were reported; 3 occurred during preseason. There were 7 concussions reported in winter 2016 and 16 in winter 2017. Twenty-two concussions were reported in spring of both 2016 and 2017. Most online forms were completed in <10 minutes, usually using either desktop computers or tablets/iPads. School nurses followed by ATCs were primary sources of data entered online, usually by ATCs.
CONCLUSIONS
Cooperation of nurses and ATCs at participating schools suggested online surveillance was valued and viable. Data inform future concussion prevention education and ongoing injury surveillance.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31016753
doi: 10.1111/josh.12775
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

527-535

Informations de copyright

© 2019, American School Health Association.

Auteurs

Derek G Shendell (DG)

Department of Environmental and Occupational Health, Rutgers School of Public Health, 683 Hoes Lane West, 3rd Floor SPH Building, Suite 399, Piscataway, NJ 08854-8020.
NJ Safe Schools Program, Rutgers School of Public Health, Piscataway, NJ.

Lauren Gonzalez (L)

NJ Safe Schools Program, Rutgers School of Public Health, Piscataway, NJ.

Tracy A Listwan (TA)

Department of Environmental and Occupational Health, Rutgers School of Public Health, Piscataway, NJ.

Joseph Pancella (J)

West Deptford High School Athletic Department, West Deptford, NJ.

Mary Blackborow (M)

Brain Injury Alliance of NJ-Concussion in Youth Sports Committee, North Brunswick, NJ.
North Brunswick High School, North Brunswick, NJ.

Joanna Boyd (J)

Brain Injury Alliance of NJ-Concussion in Youth Sports Committee, North Brunswick, NJ.

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