Identifying the lifetime cognitive and socioeconomic antecedents of cognitive state: seven decades of follow-up in a British birth cohort study.


Journal

BMJ open
ISSN: 2044-6055
Titre abrégé: BMJ Open
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101552874

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
24 04 2019
Historique:
entrez: 27 4 2019
pubmed: 27 4 2019
medline: 14 4 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The life course determinants of midlife and later life cognitive function have been studied using longitudinal population-based cohort data, but far less is known about whether the pattern of these pathways is similar or distinct for clinically relevant cognitive state. We investigated this for Addenbrooke's Cognitive Examination third edition (ACE-III), used in clinical settings to screen for cognitive impairment and dementia. Longitudinal birth cohort study. Residential addresses in England, Wales and Scotland. 1762 community-dwelling men and women of European heritage, enrolled since birth in the Medical Research Council (MRC) National Survey of Health and Development (the British 1946 birth cohort). ACE-III. Path modelling estimated direct and indirect associations between apolipoprotein E ( The ACE-III in the general population shows a pattern of life course antecedents that is similar to neuropsychological measures of cognitive function, and may be used to represent normal cognitive ageing as well as a screen for cognitive impairment and dementia.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31023749
pii: bmjopen-2018-024404
doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-024404
pmc: PMC6502022
doi:

Substances chimiques

Apolipoprotein E4 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e024404

Subventions

Organisme : Wellcome Trust
ID : WT107467
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Wellcome Trust
ID : 107467/Z/15/Z
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Wellcome Trust
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MC_UU_00019/3
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MC_UU_12019/3
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2019. Re-use permitted under CC BY. Published by BMJ.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interests: None declared.

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Auteurs

M Richards (M)

MRC Unit for Lifelong Health and Ageing at UCL, UCL, London, UK.

Sarah-Naomi James (SN)

MRC Unit for Lifelong Health and Ageing at UCL, UCL, London, UK.

Alison Sizer (A)

Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, UK.

Nikhil Sharma (N)

MRC Unit for Lifelong Health and Ageing at UCL, UCL, London, UK.
National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.

Mark Rawle (M)

MRC Unit for Lifelong Health and Ageing at UCL, UCL, London, UK.

Daniel H J Davis (DHJ)

MRC Unit for Lifelong Health and Ageing at UCL, UCL, London, UK.

Diana Kuh (D)

MRC Unit for Lifelong Health and Ageing at UCL, UCL, London, UK.

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Classifications MeSH