Comparing Word Characteristic Effects on Vocabulary of Children with Cochlear Implants.


Journal

Journal of deaf studies and deaf education
ISSN: 1465-7325
Titre abrégé: J Deaf Stud Deaf Educ
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9889915

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 10 2019
Historique:
received: 20 12 2018
revised: 20 03 2019
accepted: 05 04 2019
pubmed: 1 5 2019
medline: 15 12 2020
entrez: 1 5 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Many studies have evaluated overall vocabulary knowledge of children who use cochlear implants, but there has been minimal focus on how word form characteristics affect this knowledge. This study evaluates the effects of neighborhood density and phonotactic probability on the expressive vocabulary of 81 children between five and seven years old (n = 27 cochlear implant users, n = 27 children matched for chronological age, and n = 27 children matched for vocabulary size). Children were asked to name pictures associated with words that have common and rare phonotactic probability and high and sparse neighborhood density. Results indicate that children with cochlear implants, similar to both groups of children with typical hearing, tend to know words with common probability/high density or with rare probability/ sparse density. Patterns of word knowledge for children with cochlear implants mirrored younger children matched for vocabulary size rather than age-matched children with typical hearing.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31037301
pii: 5481799
doi: 10.1093/deafed/enz015
pmc: PMC6933531
doi:

Types de publication

Comparative Study Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

424-434

Subventions

Organisme : NIDCD NIH HHS
ID : R03 DC015078
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com.

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Auteurs

Emily Lund (E)

Davies School of Communication Sciences and Disorders, Texas Christian University.

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