Correlation between perioperative surgical factors and complications after hip arthroplasty, as a salvage procedure, following failure of internal fixation of osteoporotic intertrochanteric fractures.

Charlson Comorbidity Index failed internal fixation intertrochanteric fracture osteoporosis perioperative complication salvage hip arthroplasty

Journal

Orthopedic research and reviews
ISSN: 1179-1462
Titre abrégé: Orthop Res Rev
Pays: New Zealand
ID NLM: 101531415

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2019
Historique:
entrez: 2 5 2019
pubmed: 2 5 2019
medline: 2 5 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Salvage hip arthroplasty (SHA) in patients presenting with failed internal fixation after intertrochanteric fracture (FIF-ITFx) is a difficult procedure, and the incidence of perioperative mortality and complications following SHA are high. To our knowledge, no information related to the correlation between perioperative surgical factors and post-SHA perioperative complications in these patients has been demonstrated. This study aimed to identify the predictive factors for post-SHA perioperative complications in patients with FIF-ITFx. A total of 32 patients with FIF-ITFx who underwent SHA between 2010 and 2017 were retrospectively reviewed. All patients had been followed for 1 year post-operatively. Perioperative data and complication details related to fracture and treatment were collected. Predictive factors for post-SHA perioperative complications were analyzed via logistic regression analysis. Two (6%) patients died after SHA during the admission period. Perioperative complications were found in 16 (50%) patients, including surgical (n=3, 9%) and medical (n=15, 47%) complications, respectively. By univariate analysis, age ( Our study showed that post-SHA perioperative complications in patients with FIF-ITFx are very common and predictable with a simple preoperative factor CCI. Therefore, special perioperative attention must be paid to patients with FIF-ITFx undergoing SHA and having multiple severe comorbid diseases or high CCI.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE OBJECTIVE
Salvage hip arthroplasty (SHA) in patients presenting with failed internal fixation after intertrochanteric fracture (FIF-ITFx) is a difficult procedure, and the incidence of perioperative mortality and complications following SHA are high. To our knowledge, no information related to the correlation between perioperative surgical factors and post-SHA perioperative complications in these patients has been demonstrated. This study aimed to identify the predictive factors for post-SHA perioperative complications in patients with FIF-ITFx.
MATERIALS AND METHODS METHODS
A total of 32 patients with FIF-ITFx who underwent SHA between 2010 and 2017 were retrospectively reviewed. All patients had been followed for 1 year post-operatively. Perioperative data and complication details related to fracture and treatment were collected. Predictive factors for post-SHA perioperative complications were analyzed via logistic regression analysis.
RESULTS RESULTS
Two (6%) patients died after SHA during the admission period. Perioperative complications were found in 16 (50%) patients, including surgical (n=3, 9%) and medical (n=15, 47%) complications, respectively. By univariate analysis, age (
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Our study showed that post-SHA perioperative complications in patients with FIF-ITFx are very common and predictable with a simple preoperative factor CCI. Therefore, special perioperative attention must be paid to patients with FIF-ITFx undergoing SHA and having multiple severe comorbid diseases or high CCI.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31040722
doi: 10.2147/ORR.S185228
pii: orr-11-009
pmc: PMC6460819
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

9-15

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Disclosure The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work.

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Auteurs

Noratep Kulachote (N)

Department of Orthopedics, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand, paphonortho@gmail.com.

Paphon Sa-Ngasoongsong (P)

Department of Orthopedics, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand, paphonortho@gmail.com.

Siwadol Wongsak (S)

Department of Orthopedics, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand, paphonortho@gmail.com.

Kulapat Chulsomlee (K)

Chakri Naruebodindra Medical Institute, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.

Chavarat Jarungvittayakon (C)

Department of Orthopedics, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand, paphonortho@gmail.com.

Praman Fuangfa (P)

Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.

Viroj Kawinwonggowit (V)

Department of Orthopedics, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand, paphonortho@gmail.com.

Pornchai Mulpruek (P)

Department of Orthopedics, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand, paphonortho@gmail.com.

Classifications MeSH