Changes in the Proliferation Rate, Clonogenicity, and Radiosensitivity of Cultured Cells During and After Continuous Low-Dose-Rate Irradiation.

adaptive response double strand break (DSB) hormesis low-dose radiation γH2AX

Journal

Dose-response : a publication of International Hormesis Society
ISSN: 1559-3258
Titre abrégé: Dose Response
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101308899

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
received: 29 11 2018
revised: 04 03 2019
accepted: 17 03 2019
entrez: 2 5 2019
pubmed: 2 5 2019
medline: 2 5 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

We investigated the effects of continuous low-dose radiation on proliferation, clonogenicity, radiosensitivity, and repair of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) in human salivary gland (HSG) tumor cells. Human salivary gland cells were cultured on acrylic boards above very-low-dose (4.3 μSv/h) or low-dose (27 μSv/h) radiation-emitting sheets or without sheets. Total cell numbers and plating efficiencies were compared among the 3 groups every 1 or 2 weeks until 6 weeks after starting culture. At 2, 4, and 6 weeks, surviving fractions of HSG cells after irradiation at 2 to 8 Gy cultured on the very-low-dose or low-dose sheets were compared to those of the control. At 4 weeks, HSG cells irradiated at 2 Gy were assessed for phosphorylated histone (γH2AX) foci formation, and DSBs were evaluated. No significant differences were observed in total cell number or plating efficiencies with or without low-dose-emitting sheets. The surviving fractions after irradiation of the very-low-dose group at 2 to 6 weeks and those of the low-dose group at 2 to 4 weeks were higher than those of the control (

Identifiants

pubmed: 31040760
doi: 10.1177/1559325819842733
pii: 10.1177_1559325819842733
pmc: PMC6477768
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

1559325819842733

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Conflicting Interests: The author(s) declare no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, or publication of this article.

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Auteurs

Zhen Wang (Z)

Department of Radiology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, Japan.

Chikao Sugie (C)

Department of Radiology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, Japan.

Masahiro Nakashima (M)

Department of Radiology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, Japan.

Takuhito Kondo (T)

Department of Radiology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, Japan.

Hiromitsu Iwata (H)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Nagoya Proton Therapy Center, Nagoya City West Medical Center, Nagoya, Japan.

Takahiro Tsuchiya (T)

Radiology Center, Nagoya City University Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.

Yuta Shibamoto (Y)

Department of Radiology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, Japan.

Classifications MeSH