Early echocardiographic results of transapical off-pump mitral valve repair with the NeoChord DS1000 device in patients with severe mitral regurgitation due to posterior leaflet prolapse: first experiences in Poland.

echocardiography mitral regurgitation mitral valve repair posterior leaflet prolapse

Journal

Postepy w kardiologii interwencyjnej = Advances in interventional cardiology
ISSN: 1734-9338
Titre abrégé: Postepy Kardiol Interwencyjnej
Pays: Poland
ID NLM: 101272671

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2019
Historique:
received: 25 07 2018
accepted: 24 10 2018
entrez: 3 5 2019
pubmed: 3 5 2019
medline: 3 5 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Minimally invasive techniques of mitral valve (MV) repair have been increasingly used in recent years. Transapical implantation of artificial chordae on a beating heart under 2D/3D transesophageal echocardiographic guidance with the NeoChord DS1000 device is a new surgical treatment of degenerative mitral regurgitation (MR). To evaluate early results of MV repair with the NeoChord DS1000 device in the first group of consecutive patients operated on in Poland. Twenty-one patients with severe MR due to posterior leaflet prolapse (81% male; mean age: 60.7 ±12.7 years) underwent MV repair with the NeoChord DS1000 system. There were 12 (57.1%) patients with type A (an isolated central prolapse/flail), 8 (38.1%) patients with type B (multisegment disease/flail) and 1 (4.8%) patient with type C (posterior/paracommisural area) MV prolapse. A flail leaflet was present in 12 (57.1%) patients. The median number of neochords was 3 (2-6). We assessed by echocardiography left-sided heart morphology and evaluated MR degree before and 6 months after chords implantation. Early procedural success was achieved in 100% of patients. At the 6-month follow-up nonsignificant MR (trace and mild) was detected in 17 (81.0%) patients, while moderate MR was detected in 4 (19.0%) patients; mean values of left-sided heart dimensions and volumes, mitral E and E' velocity of lateral MV annulus significantly decreased. A novel procedure with the NeoChord DS1000 device is feasible in properly selected patients, and results in a significant reduction of MR degree and left ventricle and left atrium reverse remodeling at the 6-month follow-up.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31043981
doi: 10.5114/aic.2019.81438
pii: 34718
pmc: PMC6488838
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

20-27

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Katarzyna Kurnicka – echocardiographic consultant for NeoChord, Krzysztof Wróbel – surgical consultant for NeoChord.

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Auteurs

Katarzyna Kurnicka (K)

Department of Internal Medicine and Cardiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.

Krzysztof Wróbel (K)

Department of Cardiac Surgery, Medicover Hospital, Warsaw, Poland.

Olga Zdończyk (O)

Department of Internal Medicine and Cardiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.

Maksymilian Bielecki (M)

Department of Psychology, Center for Innovation, SWPS University for Social Sciences and Humanities, Warsaw, Poland.

Zbigniew Juraszyński (Z)

Department of Cardiac Surgery, Medicover Hospital, Warsaw, Poland.

Andrzej Biederman (A)

Department of Cardiac Surgery, Medicover Hospital, Warsaw, Poland.

Piotr Pruszczyk (P)

Department of Internal Medicine and Cardiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.

Classifications MeSH