Supplementing Tropical Cattle for Improved Nutrient Utilization and Reduced Enteric Methane Emissions.

Boran cattle greenhouse gas emissions low-quality roughage microbial protein synthesis supplementation sweet potato vine silage urea-molasses block

Journal

Animals : an open access journal from MDPI
ISSN: 2076-2615
Titre abrégé: Animals (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101635614

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
30 Apr 2019
Historique:
received: 29 03 2019
revised: 21 04 2019
accepted: 24 04 2019
entrez: 5 5 2019
pubmed: 6 5 2019
medline: 6 5 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Given their high nitrogen (N) concentration and low costs, sweet potato vine silage (SPVS) and urea-molasses blocks (UMB) are recommended supplements for tropical regions; therefore, they were investigated in this study. Six heifers were allocated to three diets: the roughage diet (R) consisted of wheat straw (0.61) and Rhodes grass hay (0.39; on dry matter (DM) basis); R + SPVS combined R (0.81) and SPVS (0.19); and with R + UMB animals had access to UMB. During two experimental periods, feed intake, feces and urine excretion, digesta passage, and rumen microbial protein synthesis were determined during seven days and methane emissions during three days. There was no treatment effect (

Identifiants

pubmed: 31052306
pii: ani9050210
doi: 10.3390/ani9050210
pmc: PMC6562742
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung
ID : 5521914

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Asep I M Ali (AIM)

Animal Husbandry in Tropics and Subtropics, University of Kassel and University of Göttingen, Steinstr. 19, 37213 Witzenhausen, Germany. asepali76@gmail.com.

Shimels E Wassie (SE)

Animal Nutrition and Rangeland Management in the Tropics and Subtropics, Institute of Agricultural Sciences in the Tropics, University of Hohenheim, Fruwirthstr. 31, 70599 Stuttgart, Germany. Shimels_Wassie@uni-hohenheim.de.

Daniel Korir (D)

Mazingira Centre, International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI), Nairobi, Kenya. D.Korir@cgiar.org.

Lutz Merbold (L)

Mazingira Centre, International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI), Nairobi, Kenya. L.Merbold@cgiar.org.

John P Goopy (JP)

Mazingira Centre, International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI), Nairobi, Kenya. J.Goopy@cgiar.org.

Klaus Butterbach-Bahl (K)

Mazingira Centre, International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI), Nairobi, Kenya. klaus.butterbach-bahl@kit.edu.
Institute of Meteorology and Climate Research, Atmospheric Environmental Research (IMK-IFU), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany. klaus.butterbach-bahl@kit.edu.

Uta Dickhoefer (U)

Animal Nutrition and Rangeland Management in the Tropics and Subtropics, Institute of Agricultural Sciences in the Tropics, University of Hohenheim, Fruwirthstr. 31, 70599 Stuttgart, Germany. uta.dickhoefer@uni-hohenheim.de.

Eva Schlecht (E)

Animal Husbandry in Tropics and Subtropics, University of Kassel and University of Göttingen, Steinstr. 19, 37213 Witzenhausen, Germany. schlecht@uni-kassel.de.

Classifications MeSH