Risk for cervical herniated intervertebral disc in dentists: a nationwide population-based study.


Journal

BMC musculoskeletal disorders
ISSN: 1471-2474
Titre abrégé: BMC Musculoskelet Disord
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100968565

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 May 2019
Historique:
received: 17 08 2018
accepted: 09 04 2019
entrez: 6 5 2019
pubmed: 6 5 2019
medline: 3 9 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Prolonged static postures (PSPs) may predispose dentists to develop cervical herniated intervertebral disc (C-HIVD); however, there is limited evidence supporting this in the literature thus far. We conducted this study to fit the data gap. We conducted a retrospective nationwide population-based study using the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database to identify 10,930 dentists, an identical number of age- and sex-matched participants from the general population, and 73,718 other health care providers (HCPs, non-dentists). Comparisons for the risk of developing C-HIVD between dentists and the general population, and between dentists and other HCPs were performed by tracing their medical histories between 2007 and 2011. Dentists had a cumulative incidence rate of 1.1% for C-HIVD during the 5-year follow-up period. Overall, there was no difference of the risk for C-HIVD between dentists and the general population after adjusting for hypertension, hyperlipidemia, liver disease, mental disorders, diabetes mellitus, coronary artery disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, malignancy, stroke, and renal disease (adjusted odds ratio [AOR]: 1.2, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.9-1.6). However, stratified analysis showed that younger dentists (≤ 34 years) had a trend of higher risk for C-HIVD than members of the younger general population (AOR: 1.9, 95% CI: 0.9-4.1). There was no difference found between dentists and other HCPs (AOR: 0.9, 95% CI: 0.8-1.1). Younger dentists had a trend of higher risk of developing C-HIVD than members of the general population.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Prolonged static postures (PSPs) may predispose dentists to develop cervical herniated intervertebral disc (C-HIVD); however, there is limited evidence supporting this in the literature thus far. We conducted this study to fit the data gap.
METHODS METHODS
We conducted a retrospective nationwide population-based study using the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database to identify 10,930 dentists, an identical number of age- and sex-matched participants from the general population, and 73,718 other health care providers (HCPs, non-dentists). Comparisons for the risk of developing C-HIVD between dentists and the general population, and between dentists and other HCPs were performed by tracing their medical histories between 2007 and 2011.
RESULTS RESULTS
Dentists had a cumulative incidence rate of 1.1% for C-HIVD during the 5-year follow-up period. Overall, there was no difference of the risk for C-HIVD between dentists and the general population after adjusting for hypertension, hyperlipidemia, liver disease, mental disorders, diabetes mellitus, coronary artery disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, malignancy, stroke, and renal disease (adjusted odds ratio [AOR]: 1.2, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.9-1.6). However, stratified analysis showed that younger dentists (≤ 34 years) had a trend of higher risk for C-HIVD than members of the younger general population (AOR: 1.9, 95% CI: 0.9-4.1). There was no difference found between dentists and other HCPs (AOR: 0.9, 95% CI: 0.8-1.1).
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Younger dentists had a trend of higher risk of developing C-HIVD than members of the general population.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31054566
doi: 10.1186/s12891-019-2559-3
pii: 10.1186/s12891-019-2559-3
pmc: PMC6499988
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

189

Subventions

Organisme : Kaohsiung Medical University Research Foundation
ID : KMU-Q105015
Organisme : Chi-Mei Medical Center
ID : 106CM-KMU-13

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Auteurs

Chien-Cheng Huang (CC)

Department of Emergency Medicine, Chi-Mei Medical Center, 901 Zhonghua Road, Yongkang District, Tainan City, 710, Taiwan. chienchenghuang@yahoo.com.tw.
Department of Senior Services, Southern Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Tainan, Taiwan. chienchenghuang@yahoo.com.tw.
Department of Environmental and Occupational Health, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan. chienchenghuang@yahoo.com.tw.

Ping-Jang Kuo (PJ)

Department of Emergency Medicine, Chi-Mei Medical Center, 901 Zhonghua Road, Yongkang District, Tainan City, 710, Taiwan.

Chien-Chin Hsu (CC)

Department of Emergency Medicine, Chi-Mei Medical Center, 901 Zhonghua Road, Yongkang District, Tainan City, 710, Taiwan.
Department of Biotechnology, Southern Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Tainan, Taiwan.

Hung-Jung Lin (HJ)

Department of Emergency Medicine, Chi-Mei Medical Center, 901 Zhonghua Road, Yongkang District, Tainan City, 710, Taiwan.
Department of Biotechnology, Southern Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Tainan, Taiwan.
Department of Emergency Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.

Shih-Bin Su (SB)

Department of Occupational Medicine, Chi-Mei Medical Center, Tainan, Taiwan.
Department of Leisure, Recreation and Tourism Management, Southern Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Tainan, Taiwan.

Jhi-Joung Wang (JJ)

Department of Medical Research, Chi-Mei Medical Center, Tainan, Taiwan.

Shih-Feng Weng (SF)

Department of Healthcare Administration and Medical Informatics, Kaohsiung Medical University, 100 Shin-Chuan 1st Road, Kaohsiung, 807, Taiwan. sfweng@kmu.edu.tw.
Department of Medical Research, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan. sfweng@kmu.edu.tw.

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