Quantitative evaluation method for clarifying ankle plantar flexion angles using anterior drawer and inversion stress tests: a cross-sectional study.


Journal

Journal of foot and ankle research
ISSN: 1757-1146
Titre abrégé: J Foot Ankle Res
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101471610

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2019
Historique:
received: 14 02 2019
accepted: 18 04 2019
entrez: 11 5 2019
pubmed: 11 5 2019
medline: 18 12 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Chronic ankle instability (CAI) may result from repeated, frequent ankle sprains during sports activities. Manual examination for CAI is conducted; however, quantitative methods for the evaluation of CAI have not been established, and the reproducibility of the amount of stress is low. This cross-sectional study aimed to use a stress device and ultrasound for the quantitative evaluation of the change in the length of the anterior talofibular ligament (ATFL) during simulated anterior drawer and ankle inversion stress tests. Questionnaires were provided to 160 healthy college students (86 men, 74 women; 320 ankles). We extracted two groups from them: control subjects without a history of ankle injury ( The anterior length change rates were significantly higher in the CAI group than in the control group at ankle joint plantar flexions of 20° and 45° in men ( Stress ultrasound revealed greater length changes in the ATFL in the CAI group than in the control group. The stress test may be useful at ankle joint plantar flexion of 20° for men.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Chronic ankle instability (CAI) may result from repeated, frequent ankle sprains during sports activities. Manual examination for CAI is conducted; however, quantitative methods for the evaluation of CAI have not been established, and the reproducibility of the amount of stress is low. This cross-sectional study aimed to use a stress device and ultrasound for the quantitative evaluation of the change in the length of the anterior talofibular ligament (ATFL) during simulated anterior drawer and ankle inversion stress tests.
METHODS METHODS
Questionnaires were provided to 160 healthy college students (86 men, 74 women; 320 ankles). We extracted two groups from them: control subjects without a history of ankle injury (
RESULTS RESULTS
The anterior length change rates were significantly higher in the CAI group than in the control group at ankle joint plantar flexions of 20° and 45° in men (
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Stress ultrasound revealed greater length changes in the ATFL in the CAI group than in the control group. The stress test may be useful at ankle joint plantar flexion of 20° for men.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31073333
doi: 10.1186/s13047-019-0337-y
pii: 337
pmc: PMC6500013
doi:

Types de publication

Evaluation Study Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

27

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The study protocol was approved by the institutional review board of Niigata University of Health and Welfare (no. 17798–170285). Written informed consent was obtained from each subject.Not applicable.The authors declare that they have no competing interests.Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

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Auteurs

Takanori Kikumoto (T)

1Institute for Human Movement and Medical Sciences, Physical Therapy Department, Niigata University of Health and Welfare, 1398 Shimami-cho, Kita-ku, Niigata-shi, Niigata, 950-3198 Japan.

Kazuma Akatsuka (K)

Johto Orthopaedic Clinic, 6-7-6 Higashidori, Akita-shi, Akita, 010-0003 Japan.

Emi Nakamura (E)

1Institute for Human Movement and Medical Sciences, Physical Therapy Department, Niigata University of Health and Welfare, 1398 Shimami-cho, Kita-ku, Niigata-shi, Niigata, 950-3198 Japan.

Wataru Ito (W)

1Institute for Human Movement and Medical Sciences, Physical Therapy Department, Niigata University of Health and Welfare, 1398 Shimami-cho, Kita-ku, Niigata-shi, Niigata, 950-3198 Japan.

Ryo Hirabayashi (R)

1Institute for Human Movement and Medical Sciences, Physical Therapy Department, Niigata University of Health and Welfare, 1398 Shimami-cho, Kita-ku, Niigata-shi, Niigata, 950-3198 Japan.

Mutsuaki Edama (M)

1Institute for Human Movement and Medical Sciences, Physical Therapy Department, Niigata University of Health and Welfare, 1398 Shimami-cho, Kita-ku, Niigata-shi, Niigata, 950-3198 Japan.

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